java实现多线程断点下载

public class DownLoad {

	private static long blockSize;
	private static int threadCount = 3;
	private static int runningthreadcount;
	private static long size;
	private static String fileName;
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String path = "http://88.2.250.143:8080/service/apache-tomcat-7.0.25-windows-x86.zip";
		//得到文件名
		fileName = getFileName(path);
		try {
			URL url = new URL(path);
			HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
			conn.setReadTimeout(1000);
			conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
			int code = conn.getResponseCode();
			if(code == 200){
				//得到文件大小
				size = conn.getContentLength();
				blockSize = size/threadCount;
				System.out.println("文件大小："+size+",每块下载大小："+blockSize);
				//创建同样大小的文件
				File file = new File(fileName);
				RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rw");
				raf.setLength(size);
				runningthreadcount = threadCount; 
				//创建线程进行下载
				for(int i=1;i<=threadCount;i++){
					long startIndex = (i - 1) * blockSize;
					long endIndex = i * blockSize -1;
					if(i == threadCount){
						endIndex = size - 1;
					}
					System.out.println("开始位置："+startIndex+",结束位置："+endIndex);
					new ThraeadDownLoad(path,i,startIndex,endIndex).start();
				}
				conn.disconnect();
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
	}
	
	private static String getFileName(String path){
		String fileName = null;
		if(path != null){
			int position = path.lastIndexOf("/") + 1;
			fileName = path.substring(position);
			return fileName;
		}
		return fileName;
		
	}
	
	public static class ThraeadDownLoad extends Thread{
		private int threadId;
		private long startIndex;
		private long endIndex;
		private String path;
		public ThraeadDownLoad(String path,int threadId,long startIndex,long endIndex){
			this.path = path;
			this.threadId = threadId;
			this.startIndex = startIndex;
			this.endIndex = endIndex;
		}
		@Override
		public void run() {
			try {
				long total = 0;
				//判断是否为断点下载
				File positonFile = new File(threadId+".txt");
				if(positonFile.exists() && positonFile.length() > 0){
					//文件存在
					FileReader fr = new FileReader(positonFile);
					BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);
					long lastCount = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
					startIndex += lastCount;
					total += lastCount;
					fr.close();
				}
				URL url = new URL(path);
				HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
				//断点下载用到的关键请求属性设置Range
				conn.setRequestProperty("Range", "bytes="+startIndex+"-"+endIndex);
				conn.setReadTimeout(1000);
				conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
				conn.getResponseCode();
				InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
				byte[] buffer = new byte[1024*10];
				int len = 0;
				File file = new File(fileName); 
				RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rw");
				raf.seek(startIndex);
				while((len=is.read(buffer))!=-1){
					//将下载进度记录到文本文件需用到RandomAccessFile，并将模式设置为rwd，因为下载需要先在缓冲区
					//"rwd"   打开以便读取和写入，对于 "rw"，还要求对文件内容的每个更新都同步写入到底层存储设备。  
					RandomAccessFile rf = new RandomAccessFile(positonFile, "rwd");
					raf.write(buffer, 0, len);
					total += len;
					rf.write(String.valueOf(total).getBytes());
					rf.close();
				}
				is.close();
				raf.close();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}finally{
				synchronized (DownLoad.class) {
					runningthreadcount --;
					if(runningthreadcount < 1){
						for(int i = 1;i <= threadCount;i++){
							File file = new File(i+".txt");
							file.delete();
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
}