多线程和并发库应用十四-CyclicBarrier

　　字面意思回环栅栏，通过它可以实现让一组线程等待至某个状态之后再全部同时执行。叫做回环是因为当所有等待线程都被释放以后，CyclicBarrier可以被重用。我们暂且把这个状态就叫做barrier，当调用await()方法之后，线程就处于barrier了。
　　

public class Main {
    public static  void main(String[] args){
        ExecutorService ex= Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
        final CyclicBarrier cb=new CyclicBarrier(3);
        for (int i=0;i<3;i++){
           Runnable runnable= new Runnable(){

               public void run() {
                   try {
                       Thread.sleep((long)Math.random()*10000);
                       System.out.println("线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"即将到达目的地1,当前有"+(cb.getNumberWaiting()));
                       cb.await();
                       Thread.sleep((long)Math.random()*10000);
                       System.out.println("线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"即将到达目的地2,当前有"+(cb.getNumberWaiting()));
                       cb.await();
                       Thread.sleep((long)Math.random()*10000);
                       System.out.println("线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"即将到达目的地3,当前有"+(cb.getNumberWaiting()));
                       cb.await();
                   }catch (Exception e){
                       e.printStackTrace();
                   }
               }
           };
            ex.execute(runnable);
        }

        ex.shutdown();
    }
}

文章地址：http://www.haha174.top/article/details/258856
项目源码：https://github.com/haha174/thread-learning.git