Lucene中使用Score进行自然排序

/*
 *这里是使用Lucene进行相关度排序
 *使用Score进行自然排序
 *相关度排序是一种最简单的排序方式。
 *所谓相关度，其实是文档的得分
 *文档的得分在每次查找的时候都不同，
 *需要根据查找的关键字来确定。 
 *
 *tf词条频率
 *idf反转文档频率
 *boost Field的激励因子
 *LengthNum长度因子

 */

结果图：

package score;


import java.io.IOException;


import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field.Index;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;
import org.apache.lucene.index.Term;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Hits;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TermQuery;


public class Native_Score {


public Native_Score(String INDEX_STORE_PATH)
{
try{
IndexWriter writer = new IndexWriter(INDEX_STORE_PATH, new StandardAnalyzer(), true);
writer.setUseCompoundFile(false);


//创建3个文档
Document doc1 = new Document();
Document doc2 = new Document();
Document doc3 = new Document();



Field f1 = new Field("bookname", "ab bc", Field.Store.YES, Index.TOKENIZED);
Field f2 = new Field("bookname", "ab bc cd", Field.Store.YES, Index.TOKENIZED);
Field f3 = new Field("bookname", "ab", Field.Store.YES, Index.TOKENIZED);

doc1.add(f1);
doc2.add(f2);
doc3.add(f3);

writer.addDocument(doc1);
writer.addDocument(doc2);
writer.addDocument(doc3);

writer.close();
IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(INDEX_STORE_PATH);
TermQuery q = new TermQuery(new Term("bookname", "bc"));

Hits hits = searcher.search(q);
for(int i = 0; i < hits.length(); i++){
Document doc = hits.doc(i);
//与之匹配的文档
System.out.println(doc.get("bookname") + "\t\t");

//文档所得分数
System.out.println(hits.score(i));

//这里通过解释的方法，来了解这个分数是怎么回事
System.out.println(searcher.explain(q, hits.id(i)).toString());

}


}catch(IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}

}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Native_Score nv = new Native_Score("E:\\Lucene项目\\索引文件");
}


}