HttpUrlConnection实战之上传文件，接收文件

1.需求：word转pdf。用户上传word格式文件，服务器返回pdf文件数据流

 public static String formUpload(String urlStr,  InputStream inputStream,File file) {
        String res = "";
        HttpURLConnection conn = null;
        String BOUNDARY = "---------------------------123821742118716"; //boundary就是request头和上传文件内容的分隔符
        try {
            URL url = new URL(urlStr);
            conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
            conn.setReadTimeout(30000);
            conn.setDoOutput(true);
            conn.setDoInput(true);
            conn.setUseCaches(false);
            conn.setRequestMethod("POST");

            conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + BOUNDARY);

            OutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());


            String filename = "temp.docx";
            //该名字是因为后台接口定义的名字为cc
            String inputName = "cc";
                MagicMatch match = Magic.getMagicMatch(file, false, true);
               String contentType = match.getMimeType();
      

            StringBuffer strBuf = new StringBuffer();
            strBuf.append("\r\n").append("--").append(BOUNDARY).append("\r\n");
            strBuf.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + inputName + "\"; filename=\"" + filename + "\"\r\n");
            strBuf.append("Content-Type:" + contentType + "\r\n\r\n");

            out.write(strBuf.toString().getBytes());
			
            DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(inputStream);
            int bytes = 0;
            byte[] bufferOut = new byte[1024];
            while ((bytes = in.read(bufferOut)) != -1) {
                out.write(bufferOut, 0, bytes);
            }
            in.close();

            byte[] endData = ("\r\n--" + BOUNDARY + "--\r\n").getBytes();
            out.write(endData);
            out.flush();
            out.close();

            // 读取返回数据
            BufferedInputStream reader = new BufferedInputStream((conn.getInputStream()));
            BufferedOutputStream bufferedOutputStream = new BufferedOutputStream(new 			FileOutputStream(file));
            int len = -1;
            byte[] bytes2 = new byte[1024*5];
            while ((len = reader.read(bytes2)) != -1) {
                bufferedOutputStream.write(bytes2,0,len);
            }
            bufferedOutputStream.close();
            reader.close();

        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("发送POST请求出错。" + urlStr);
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (conn != null) {
                conn.disconnect();
                conn = null;
            }
        }
        return res;
    }