1z0-071 Oracle Database 12c SQL 第38题 MERGE statement

Q38. View the exhibit and examine the data in ORDERS_MASTER and MONTHLY_ORDERS tables.
ORDERS_MASTER
ORDER_TOTAL
ORDER_ID
1 1000
2 2000
3 3000
4
MONTHLY_ORDERS
ORDER_TOTAL
ORDER_ID
2 2500
3
Evaluate the following MERGE statement:
MERGE_INTO orders_master o
USING monthly_orders m
ON (o.order_id = m.order_id)
WHEN MATCHED THEN
UPDATE SET o.order_total = m.order_total
DELETE WHERE (m.order_total IS NULL)
WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN
INSERT VALUES (m.order_id, m.order_total)
What would be the outcome of the above statement?

A. The ORDERS_MASTERtable would contain the ORDER_IDs1, 2, 3 and 4.
B. The ORDERS_MASTERtable would contain the ORDER_IDs1, 2 and 4.
C. The ORDERS_MASTERtable would contain the ORDER_IDs1, 2 and 3.
D. The ORDERS_MASTERtable would contain the ORDER_IDs1 and 2.

Correct Answer:  B

Explanation/Reference:
References:
https://docs.oracle.com/cd/B28359_01/server.111/b28286/statements_9016.htm