Ironic注册/部署/inspect/clean节点操作记录

EvanKevin

于 2020-12-29 17:54:31 发布

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分类专栏： OpenStack 文章标签： OpenStack Ironic 裸机

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u013018618/article/details/111933923

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节点inspect(Hardware Inspection)

注册裸机节点

社区链接

https://docs.openstack.org/ironic/latest/install/enrollment.html

实际操作

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node create --driver ipmi --driver-info ipmi_address=${IPMI_ADDRESS} --driver-info ipmi_port=${port} --driver-info ipmi_username=admin --driver-info ipmi_password=password --driver-info ipmi_terminal_port=${terminal_port} --driver-info deploy_kernel=${BM_IMAGE_KERNEL_UUID} --driver-info deploy_ramdisk=${BM_IMAGE_RAMDISK_UUID} --property capabilities=boot_option:local,mac:${mac_t1} --property cpus=2 --property memory_mb=2048 --property local_gb=20 --property cpu_arch=x86_64 --uuid ${uuid} --name ${node_name}

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal port create --node ${uuid} ${mac_t2}

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node list

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node show 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506

+------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

| Field | Value |

| boot_interface | None |

| chassis_uuid | None |

| clean_step | {} |

| console_enabled | False |

| console_interface | None |

| created_at | 2020-12-24T11:05:57+00:00 |

| deploy_interface | None |

| driver | pxe_ipmitool |

| driver_info | {u'ipmi_password': u'******', u'ipmi_address': u'172.30.123.28', u'ipmi_username': u'USERID', u'deploy_kernel': u'54748425-9c58-4b43-8d31-44b13b26876a', u'deploy_ramdisk': u'e6e50527-8f7b-4a9f-baaa-3a78442814ef'} |

| driver_internal_info | {u'agent_cached_clean_steps_refreshed': u'2020-12-28 08:26:30.737833', u'agent_cached_clean_steps': {u'management': [{u'interface': u'management', u'priority': 0, u'step': u'update_firmware_sum'}], u'raid': [{u'interface': u'raid', u'priority': 0, u'step': u'delete_configuration'}, {u'interface': u'raid', u'priority': 0, u'step': u'create_configuration'}], u'deploy': [{u'priority': 99, u'interface': u'deploy', u'reboot_requested': False, u'abortable': True, u'step': u'erase_devices_metadata'}, {u'interface': u'deploy', u'priority': 0, u'step': u'erase_devices'}]}, u'clean_steps': None, u'hardware_manager_version': {u'generic_hardware_manager': u'3'}, u'is_whole_disk_image': True, u'agent_continue_if_ata_erase_failed': False, u'agent_erase_devices_iterations': 1, u'agent_erase_devices_zeroize': True, u'root_uuid_or_disk_id': u'0x000b7e63', u'agent_url': u'http://172.30.250.102:9999'} |

| extra | {} |

| inspect_interface | None |

| inspection_finished_at | 2020-12-28T08:40:01+00:00 |

| inspection_started_at | None |

| instance_info | {} |

| instance_uuid | None |

| last_error | None |

| maintenance | False |

| maintenance_reason | None |

| management_interface | None |

| name | bm28 |

| network_interface | flat |

| power_interface | None |

| power_state | power off |

| properties | {u'memory_mb': u'393216', u'cpu_arch': u'x86_64', u'local_gb': u'372', u'cpus': u'48', u'capabilities': u'mac:08-94-ef-3c-8d-92,boot_option:local'} |

| provision_state | available |

| provision_updated_at | 2020-12-29T02:35:28+00:00 |

| raid_config | {} |

| raid_interface | None |

| reservation | None |

| resource_class | None |

| storage_interface | noop |

| target_power_state | None |

| target_provision_state | None |

| target_raid_config | {} |

| updated_at | 2020-12-29T02:35:28+00:00 |

| uuid | 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506 |

| vendor_interface | None |

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal port list

+--------------------------------------+-------------------+

| UUID | Address |

+--------------------------------------+-------------------+

| 7f0b6774-6719-4d8a-bdc7-5f72f9876639 | 08:94:ef:3c:8d:92 |

+--------------------------------------+-------------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal port show 7f0b6774-6719-4d8a-bdc7-5f72f9876639

+-----------------------+--------------------------------------+

| Field | Value |

+-----------------------+--------------------------------------+

| address | 08:94:ef:3c:8d:92 |

| created_at | 2020-12-28T07:36:55+00:00 |

| extra | {} |

| internal_info | {} |

| local_link_connection | {} |

| node_uuid | 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506 |

| physical_network | physnet2 |

| portgroup_uuid | None |

| pxe_enabled | True |

| updated_at | 2020-12-29T02:35:28+00:00 |

| uuid | 7f0b6774-6719-4d8a-bdc7-5f72f9876639 |

+-----------------------+--------------------------------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node validate 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506

+------------+--------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

| Interface | Result | Reason |

| boot | False | Cannot validate image information for node 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506 because one or more parameters are missing from its instance_info. Missing are: ['ramdisk', 'kernel', 'image_source'] |

| console | False | Missing 'ipmi_terminal_port' parameter in node's driver_info. |

| deploy | False | Cannot validate image information for node 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506 because one or more parameters are missing from its instance_info. Missing are: ['ramdisk', 'kernel', 'image_source'] |

| inspect | True | |

| management | True | |

| network | True | |

| power | True | |

| raid | True | |

| storage | True | |

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node manage 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node list

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node provide 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node list

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

节点状态变迁图

社区链接

https://docs.openstack.org/ironic/latest/contributor/states.html

状态

ENROLL: ironic知道节点存在，并没有进一步的action，一旦一个节点拥有driver和properties，通过manage API调用使节点过度到VERIFYING

VERIFYING: ironic验证是否可以通过分配的drivers（例如，电源状态管理）和证书管理节点

MANAGEABLE: 用driver和证书验证通过可以管理节点，电源power off可选的,从MANAGEABLE节点过度到

MANAGEABLE(从CLEANING)通过clean API调用
MANAGEABLE(从INSPECTING)通过inspect API调用
AVAILABLE(从CLEANING)通过provide API调用

INSPECTING:根据硬件属性变更来更新硬件属性，来反应当前硬件的状态，失败则过度到INSPECTFAIL

CLEANING:清理以准备步入AVAILABLE,正确成功的CLEANING包括任务：

擦除驱动器
固件完整性验证
验证节点传入属性是否与实际硬件配置匹配
booting到一个长时间运行的deploy ramdisk

当一个节点为CLEANING状态，意味着节点执行带外清理步骤，或者准备环境（建立PXE配置文件，配置DHCP等）来boot randisk

CLEANWAIT:与CLEANING不同是conductor等待boot ramdisk, 在带内清理步骤,处于CLEANWAIT状态的节点可以被abort API调用中断

AVAILABLE:处于AVAILABLE状态的是已经被清理，重新配置的，准备好的可以用来provisioned,处于AVALIABLE状态节点可以过度：

ACTIVE(从DEPLOYING)通过active API调用
MANABGEABLE通过manage API调用

DEPLOYING:主要包括一系列短任务：

设置适当的BIOS配置
驱动器分区，生成文件系统
创建一些子系统需要的附加资源（网络配置等）

DEPLOYWAIT:已经DEPLOYED的，不同的是conductor等待boot ramdisk，或执行部分需要带内运行的部署工作（例如：安装bootloader，当没有使用iscsi写image到disk）,处于DEPLOYWAIT状态的节点可以被deleted API调用中断

ACTIVE:裸机可以正常使用了

部署裸机节点

社区链接

https://docs.openstack.org/ironic/latest/admin/node-deployment.html

https://docs.openstack.org/ironic/latest/user/index.html

server状态变迁

BUILD——ACTIVE

node状态变迁

available——deploying——wait call-back——deploying——active——deleting——available

部署流程

部署物理机的请求通过 Nova API 进入Nova；
Nova Scheduler 根据请求参数中的信息（指定的镜像和硬件模板等）选择合适的物理节点；通过flavor中extra_spec（比如cpu_arch, baremetal:deploy_kerner_id, baremmetal:deploy_ramdisk_id）
Nova 创建一个 spawn 任务，并调用 Ironic API 部署物理节点，Ironic 将此次任务中所需要的硬件资源保留，并更新数据库；
Ironic 与 OpenStack 的其他服务交互，从 Glance 服务获取部署物理节点所需的镜像资源，并调用 Neutron 服务为物理机创建网路端口；
Ironic 开始部署物理节点，PXE driver 准备 tftp bootloader，IPMI driver 设置物理机启动模式并将机器上电；
物理机启动后，通过 DHCP 获得 Ironic Conductor 的地址并尝试通过 tftp 协议从 Conductor 获取镜像，Conductor 将部署镜像部署到物理节点上后，通过 iSCSI 协议将物理节点的硬盘暴露出来，随后写入用户镜像，成功部署用户镜像后，物理节点的部署就完成了。

实际操作

[root@node31 ~]# openstack server create --image e7d21978-73af-4a9e-9179-7c94970cab46 --flavor 162da6f1-80a1-41e6-8afc-fa097e66a3ae --nic net-id=f6564dac-f639-4c84-bd37-f1bbb99befc5 bm28

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node list

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node list

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node list

+--------------------------------------+------+--------------------------------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+--------------------------------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+--------------------------------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node list

+--------------------------------------+------+--------------------------------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+--------------------------------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+--------------------------------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node list

+--------------------------------------+------+--------------------------------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+--------------------------------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+--------------------------------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node list

+--------------------------------------+------+--------------------------------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+--------------------------------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+--------------------------------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node list

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack server list

+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------+------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+-----------+

+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------+------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+-----------+

+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------+------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+-----------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack server list

+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------+------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+-----------+

+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------+------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+-----------+

+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------+------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+-----------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node show 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506

| Field | Value |

| boot_interface | None |

| chassis_uuid | None |

| clean_step | {} |

| console_enabled | False |

| console_interface | None |

| created_at | 2020-12-24T11:05:57+00:00 |

| deploy_interface | None |

| driver | pxe_ipmitool |

| driver_internal_info | {u'agent_cached_clean_steps_refreshed': u'2020-12-29 06:44:34.388709', u'agent_cached_clean_steps': {u'management': [{u'interface': u'management', u'priority': 0, u'step': u'update_firmware_sum'}], u'raid': [{u'interface': u'raid', u'priority': 0, u'step': u'delete_configuration'}, {u'interface': u'raid', u'priority': 0, u'step': u'create_configuration'}], u'deploy': [{u'priority': 99, u'interface': u'deploy', u'reboot_requested': False, u'abortable': True, u'step': u'erase_devices_metadata'}, {u'interface': u'deploy', u'priority': 0, u'step': u'erase_devices'}]}, u'clean_steps': None, u'hardware_manager_version': {u'generic_hardware_manager': u'3'}, u'is_whole_disk_image': True, u'agent_continue_if_ata_erase_failed': False, u'agent_erase_devices_iterations': 1, u'agent_erase_devices_zeroize': True, u'root_uuid_or_disk_id': u'0x000f17c3', u'agent_url': u'http://172.30.250.102:9999'} |

| extra | {} |

| inspect_interface | None |

| inspection_finished_at | 2020-12-29T06:28:02+00:00 |

| inspection_started_at | None |

| instance_info | {u'root_gb': u'372', u'display_name': u'bm28', u'image_source': u'e7d21978-73af-4a9e-9179-7c94970cab46', u'capabilities': u'{"mac": "08-94-ef-3c-8d-92", "boot_option": "local"}', u'memory_mb': u'393216', u'vcpus': u'48', u'local_gb': u'372', u'swap_mb': u'0', u'nova_host_id': u'node33-ironic'} |

| instance_uuid | a01ece89-aacb-446d-96dc-6f4bdfac4aa8 |

| last_error | None |

| maintenance | False |

| maintenance_reason | None |

| management_interface | None |

| name | bm28 |

| network_interface | flat |

| power_interface | None |

| power_state | power on |

| properties | {u'memory_mb': 393216, u'cpu_arch': u'x86_64', u'local_gb': 372, u'cpus': u'48', u'capabilities': u'boot_option:local,mac:08-94-ef-3c-8d-92'} |

| provision_state | active |

| provision_updated_at | 2020-12-29T07:29:03+00:00 |

| raid_config | {} |

| raid_interface | None |

| reservation | None |

| resource_class | None |

| storage_interface | noop |

| target_power_state | None |

| target_provision_state | None |

| target_raid_config | {} |

| updated_at | 2020-12-29T07:29:03+00:00 |

| uuid | 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506 |

| vendor_interface | None |

[root@node31 ~]# openstack server show a01ece89-aacb-446d-96dc-6f4bdfac4aa8

+-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+

| Field | Value |

+-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+

| OS-DCF:diskConfig | MANUAL |

| OS-EXT-AZ:availability_zone | nova |

| OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:host | node33-ironic |

| OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:hypervisor_hostname | 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506 |

| OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:instance_name | instance-00000042 |

| OS-EXT-STS:power_state | Running |

| OS-EXT-STS:task_state | None |

| OS-EXT-STS:vm_state | active |

| OS-SRV-USG:launched_at | 2020-12-29T07:29:03.000000 |

| OS-SRV-USG:terminated_at | None |

| accessIPv4 | |

| accessIPv6 | |

| addresses | pxe-net=172.30.250.102 |

| config_drive | |

| created | 2020-12-29T07:18:00Z |

| flavor | node28 (162da6f1-80a1-41e6-8afc-fa097e66a3ae) |

| hostId | 75cf68376cc1a22aa32e8d4badbe1517697d378108cdc7435bba223e |

| id | a01ece89-aacb-446d-96dc-6f4bdfac4aa8 |

| image | CentOS-7-x86_64-1810-qcow2 (e7d21978-73af-4a9e-9179-7c94970cab46) |

| key_name | None |

| name | bm28 |

| progress | 0 |

| project_id | 1afb00115a714e29a3eaa2effc257cf3 |

| properties | |

| security_groups | name='default' |

| status | ACTIVE |

| updated | 2020-12-29T07:29:03Z |

| user_id | 2d7ab342bc0949eda234adc23c364995 |

| volumes_attached | |

+-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack hypervisor show 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506

+----------------------+--------------------------------------+

| Field | Value |

+----------------------+--------------------------------------+

| aggregates | [] |

| cpu_info | |

| current_workload | 0 |

| disk_available_least | 0 |

| free_disk_gb | 0 |

| free_ram_mb | 0 |

| host_ip | 172.30.126.33 |

| hypervisor_hostname | 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506 |

| hypervisor_type | ironic |

| hypervisor_version | 1 |

| id | 18 |

| local_gb | 372 |

| local_gb_used | 372 |

| memory_mb | 393216 |

| memory_mb_used | 393216 |

| running_vms | 1 |

| service_host | node33-ironic |

| service_id | 153 |

| state | up |

| status | enabled |

| vcpus | 48 |

| vcpus_used | 48 |

+----------------------+--------------------------------------+

[root@node31 ~]#

tftpboot配置文件信息

[root@node31 ~]# glance image-list

+--------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+

| ID | Name |

+--------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+

| e7d21978-73af-4a9e-9179-7c94970cab46 | CentOS-7-x86_64-1810-qcow2 | # 用户操作系统镜像

| e6e50527-8f7b-4a9f-baaa-3a78442814ef | ironic-deploy-centos7-pike-ywt.initramfs | # initrd文件系统

| 54748425-9c58-4b43-8d31-44b13b26876a | ironic-deploy-centos7-pike.kernel | #kernel镜像

+--------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+

(ironic-pxe)[root@node33 tftpboot]# pwd

/tftpboot

(ironic-pxe)[root@node33 tftpboot]# ll -rth

total 55M

-rw-r--r-- 1 ironic ironic 27K Dec 24 18:48 pxelinux.0 # pxelinux.0 pxe启动文件

-rw-r--r-- 1 ironic ironic 21K Dec 24 18:48 chain.c32

drwxr-xr-x 2 ironic ironic 182 Dec 28 13:49 master_images # kernel和initrd文件

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3.7M Dec 28 16:31 tinyipa-stable-pike.vmlinuz # 用于inspect发现的kernel镜像

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 51M Dec 28 16:31 tinyipa-stable-pike-ywt.gz # 用于inspect发现的initrd镜像

drwxr-xr-x 2 ironic ironic 105 Dec 29 15:00 pxelinux.cfg #pxelinux.cfg配置文件

drwxr-xr-x 2 ironic ironic 63 Dec 29 15:00 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506 # 被部署裸机的id

(ironic-pxe)[root@node33 tftpboot]# ll -rth 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506/

total 312M

-rw-r--r-- 2 ironic ironic 305M Dec 28 13:49 deploy_ramdisk # e6e50527-8f7b-4a9f-baaa-3a78442814ef

-rw-r--r-- 2 ironic ironic 6.5M Dec 28 13:49 deploy_kernel # 54748425-9c58-4b43-8d31-44b13b26876a

-rw-r--r-- 1 ironic ironic 717 Dec 29 15:00 config

(ironic-pxe)[root@node33 tftpboot]# ll -rth pxelinux.cfg/

total 4.0K

-rw-r--r-- 1 ironic ironic 231 Dec 28 16:32 default

lrwxrwxrwx 1 ironic ironic 46 Dec 29 15:00 01-08-94-ef-3c-8d-92 -> ../698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506/config

(ironic-pxe)[root@node33 tftpboot]# ll -rth master_images/

total 311M

-rw-r--r-- 2 ironic ironic 305M Dec 28 13:49 e6e50527-8f7b-4a9f-baaa-3a78442814ef

-rw-r--r-- 2 ironic ironic 6.5M Dec 28 13:49 54748425-9c58-4b43-8d31-44b13b26876a

(ironic-pxe)[root@node33 tftpboot]#

(ironic-pxe)[root@node33 pxelinux.cfg]# cat 01-08-94-ef-3c-8d-92 # 被部署裸机的部署配置信息

default deploy

label deploy

kernel 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506/deploy_kernel

append initrd=698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506/deploy_ramdisk selinux=0 troubleshoot=0 text nofb nomodeset vga=normal console=tty0 console=ttyS0,115200n8 ipa-api-url=http://172.30.250.33:6385 coreos.configdrive=0

ipappend 3

label boot_partition

kernel no_kernel

append initrd=no_ramdisk root={{ ROOT }} ro text nofb nomodeset vga=normal console=tty0 console=ttyS0,115200n8

label boot_whole_disk

COM32 chain.c32

append mbr:{{ DISK_IDENTIFIER }}

label trusted_boot

kernel mboot

append tboot.gz --- no_kernel root={{ ROOT }} ro text nofb nomodeset vga=normal console=tty0 console=ttyS0,115200n8 intel_iommu=on --- no_ramdisk

(ironic-pxe)[root@node33 pxelinux.cfg]#

节点inspect(Hardware Inspection)

社区链接

https://docs.openstack.org/ironic/latest/admin/inspection.html

node状态变迁

manageable——inspecting——manageable

实际操作

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node list

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node manage 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node list

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node inspect 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node list

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node show 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506

| Field | Value |

| boot_interface | None |

| chassis_uuid | None |

| clean_step | {} |

| console_enabled | False |

| console_interface | None |

| created_at | 2020-12-24T11:05:57+00:00 |

| deploy_interface | None |

| driver | pxe_ipmitool |

| driver_internal_info | {u'agent_cached_clean_steps_refreshed': u'2020-12-28 08:26:30.737833', u'agent_cached_clean_steps': {u'management': [{u'interface': u'management', u'priority': 0, u'step': u'update_firmware_sum'}], u'raid': [{u'interface': u'raid', u'priority': 0, u'step': u'delete_configuration'}, {u'interface': u'raid', u'priority': 0, u'step': u'create_configuration'}], u'deploy': [{u'priority': 99, u'interface': u'deploy', u'reboot_requested': False, u'abortable': True, u'step': u'erase_devices_metadata'}, {u'interface': u'deploy', u'priority': 0, u'step': u'erase_devices'}]}, u'clean_steps': None, u'hardware_manager_version': {u'generic_hardware_manager': u'3'}, u'is_whole_disk_image': True, u'agent_continue_if_ata_erase_failed': False, u'agent_erase_devices_iterations': 1, u'agent_erase_devices_zeroize': True, u'root_uuid_or_disk_id': u'0x000f17c3', u'agent_url': u'http://172.30.250.102:9999'} |

| extra | {} |

| inspect_interface | None |

| inspection_finished_at | 2020-12-29T06:28:02+00:00 |

| inspection_started_at | None |

| instance_info | {} |

| instance_uuid | None |

| last_error | None |

| maintenance | False |

| maintenance_reason | None |

| management_interface | None |

| name | bm28 |

| network_interface | flat |

| power_interface | None |

| power_state | power off |

| properties | {u'memory_mb': u'262144', u'cpu_arch': u'x86_64', u'local_gb': u'370', u'cpus': u'48', u'capabilities': u'cpu_vt:true,mac:08-94-ef-3c-8d-92,cpu_hugepages:true,boot_option:local,cpu_txt:true,cpu_aes:true,cpu_hugepages_1g:true'} |

| provision_state | manageable |

| provision_updated_at | 2020-12-29T06:28:02+00:00 |

| raid_config | {} |

| raid_interface | None |

| reservation | None |

| resource_class | None |

| storage_interface | noop |

| target_power_state | None |

| target_provision_state | None |

| target_raid_config | {} |

| updated_at | 2020-12-29T06:28:02+00:00 |

| uuid | 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506 |

| vendor_interface | None |

[root@node31 ~]#

节点clean

社区链接

https://docs.openstack.org/ironic/latest/admin/cleaning.html

node状态变迁

manageable——cleaning——clean wait——cleaning——manageable

实际操作

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node list

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node manage 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node list

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node clean 698fb3e7-787c-47c1-863c-1f7e84f1b506 --clean-steps '[{"interface": "deploy", "step": "erase_devices_metadata"}]'

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node list

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

[root@node31 ~]# openstack baremetal node list

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+------+---------------+-------------+--------------------+-------------+

注册部署裸机脚本参考

#!/bin/bash
set -o xtrace

ARCH=$(uname -m)
IMAGE_PATH=/opt/cache/files/
IMAGE_URL=http://172.16.193.5/images/standard/vm/cirros/
IMAGE=cirros-0.3.4-x86_64-disk.img
IMAGE_NAME=cirros
IMAGE_TYPE=linux

# This EXT_NET_CIDR is your public network,that you want to connect to the internet via.
EXT_NET_CIDR='10.0.2.0/24'
EXT_NET_RANGE='start=10.0.2.150,end=10.0.2.199'
EXT_NET_GATEWAY='10.0.2.1'

# Sanitize language settings to avoid commands bailing out
# with "unsupported locale setting" errors.
unset LANG
unset LANGUAGE
LC_ALL=C
export LC_ALL
for i in curl openstack; do
    if [[ ! $(type ${i} 2>/dev/null) ]]; then
        if [ "${i}" == 'curl' ]; then
            echo "Please install ${i} before proceeding"
        else
            echo "Please install python-${i}client before proceeding"
        fi
        exit
    fi
done

# Test for credentials set
if [[ "${OS_USERNAME}" == "" ]]; then
    echo "No Keystone credentials specified. Try running source /etc/kolla/admin-openrc.sh command"
    exit
fi

# Test to ensure configure script is run only once
if openstack image list | grep -q cirros; then
    echo "This tool should only be run once per deployment."
    exit
fi

echo Checking for locally available cirros image.
# Let's first try to see if the image is available locally
# nodepool nodes caches them in $IMAGE_PATH
if ! [ -f "${IMAGE_PATH}/${IMAGE}" ]; then
    IMAGE_PATH='./'
    if ! [ -f "${IMAGE_PATH}/${IMAGE}" ]; then
        echo None found, downloading cirros image.
        curl -L -o ${IMAGE_PATH}/${IMAGE} ${IMAGE_URL}/${IMAGE}
    fi
else
    echo Using cached cirros image from the nodepool node.
fi

EXTRA_PROPERTIES=
if [ ${ARCH} == aarch64 ]; then
    EXTRA_PROPERTIES="--property hw_firmware_type=uefi"
fi

echo Creating glance image.
openstack image create --disk-format qcow2 --container-format bare --public \
    --property os_type=${IMAGE_TYPE} ${EXTRA_PROPERTIES} --file ${IMAGE_PATH}/${IMAGE} ${IMAGE_NAME}

echo Configuring neutron.
openstack network create --share --external --provider-physical-network physnet1 \
    --provider-segment 100 --provider-network-type vlan public1
openstack subnet create --no-dhcp \
    --allocation-pool ${EXT_NET_RANGE} --network public1 \
    --subnet-range ${EXT_NET_CIDR} --gateway ${EXT_NET_GATEWAY} public1-subnet

openstack network create --provider-network-type vxlan demo-net
openstack subnet create --subnet-range 10.0.0.0/24 --network demo-net \
    --gateway 10.0.0.1 --dns-nameserver 8.8.8.8 demo-subnet

openstack router create demo-router
openstack router add subnet demo-router demo-subnet
openstack router set --external-gateway public1 demo-router

# Get admin user and tenant IDs
ADMIN_USER_ID=$(openstack user list | awk '/ admin / {print $2}')
ADMIN_PROJECT_ID=$(openstack project list | awk '/ admin / {print $2}')
ADMIN_SEC_GROUP=$(openstack security group list --project ${ADMIN_PROJECT_ID} | awk '/ default / {print $2}')

# Sec Group Config
openstack security group rule create --ingress --ethertype IPv4 \
    --protocol icmp ${ADMIN_SEC_GROUP}
openstack security group rule create --ingress --ethertype IPv4 \
    --protocol tcp --dst-port 22 ${ADMIN_SEC_GROUP}
# Open heat-cfn so it can run on a different host
openstack security group rule create --ingress --ethertype IPv4 \
    --protocol tcp --dst-port 8000 ${ADMIN_SEC_GROUP}
openstack security group rule create --ingress --ethertype IPv4 \
    --protocol tcp --dst-port 8080 ${ADMIN_SEC_GROUP}

if [ ! -f ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub ]; then
    echo Generating ssh key.
    ssh-keygen -t rsa -f ~/.ssh/id_rsa
fi
if [ -r ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub ]; then
    echo Configuring nova public key and quotas.
    openstack keypair create --public-key ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub mykey
fi

# Increase the quota to allow 40 m1.small instances to be created

# 40 instances
openstack quota set --instances 40 ${ADMIN_PROJECT_ID}

# 40 cores
openstack quota set --cores 40 ${ADMIN_PROJECT_ID}

# 96GB ram
openstack quota set --ram 96000 ${ADMIN_PROJECT_ID}

# add default flavors, if they don't already exist
if ! openstack flavor list | grep -q m1.tiny; then
    openstack flavor create --id 1 --ram 512 --disk 1 --vcpus 1 m1.tiny
    openstack flavor create --id 2 --ram 2048 --disk 20 --vcpus 1 m1.small
    openstack flavor create --id 3 --ram 4096 --disk 40 --vcpus 2 m1.medium
    openstack flavor create --id 4 --ram 8192 --disk 80 --vcpus 4 m1.large
    openstack flavor create --id 5 --ram 16384 --disk 160 --vcpus 8 m1.xlarge
fi

DEMO_NET_ID=$(openstack network list | awk '/ demo-net / {print $2}')

cat << EOF

Done.

To deploy a demo instance, run:

openstack server create \\
    --image ${IMAGE_NAME} \\
    --flavor m1.tiny \\
    --key-name mykey \\
    --nic net-id=${DEMO_NET_ID} \\
    demo1
EOF

openstack server create --image ${IMAGE_NAME} --flavor m1.tiny --key-name mykey --nic net-id=${DEMO_NET_ID} demo1

sleep 30

openstack volume create --size 5 voltest

openstack volume list

openstack server add volume demo1 voltest

#
## test ironic env
#
BM_IMAGE_URL="http://172.16.193.5/ironic-images/rocky/"
BM_IMAGE_KERNEL="ironic-deploy-centos7-rocky.vmlinuz"
BM_IMAGE_RAMDISK="ironic-deploy-centos7-rocky.initramfs"
BM_IMAGE_OS="CentOS-7-x86_64-GenericCloud-1708-passw0rd.qcow2"
BM_IMAGE_KERNEL_NAME="ironic-deploy-centos7-rocky_vmlinuz"
BM_IMAGE_RAMDISK_NAME="ironic-deploy-centos7-rocky_initramfs"
BM_IMAGE_OS_NAME="CentOS-7-x86_64-GenericCloud-1708-passw0rd"
BM_IMAGE_KERNEL_UUID="7840c264-9b9c-4227-b548-71cfbe2f633a"
BM_IMAGE_RAMDISK_UUID="ec9183b2-3730-4cd1-9aaa-c9c1d5e992d2"
BM_IMAGE_OS_UUID="5255f0d8-198b-4484-8fcb-74ec38242d19"

BM_NET_CIDR='192.168.40.0/24'
BM_NET_RANGE='start=192.168.40.201,end=192.168.40.230'
BM_NET_GATEWAY='192.168.40.1'


if ! [ -f "${IMAGE_PATH}/${BM_IMAGE_KERNEL}" ]; then
    IMAGE_PATH='./'
    if ! [ -f "${IMAGE_PATH}/${BM_IMAGE_KERNEL}" ]; then
        echo "None found, downloading ${BM_IMAGE_KERNEL} image."
        curl -L -o ${IMAGE_PATH}/${BM_IMAGE_KERNEL} ${BM_IMAGE_URL}/${BM_IMAGE_KERNEL}
    fi
else
    echo "Using cached ${BM_IMAGE_KERNEL} image from the nodepool node."
fi
if ! [ -f "${IMAGE_PATH}/${BM_IMAGE_RAMDISK}" ]; then
    IMAGE_PATH='./'
    if ! [ -f "${IMAGE_PATH}/${BM_IMAGE_RAMDISK}" ]; then
        echo None found, downloading ${BM_IMAGE_RAMDISK} image.
        curl -L -o ${IMAGE_PATH}/${BM_IMAGE_RAMDISK} ${BM_IMAGE_URL}/${BM_IMAGE_RAMDISK}
    fi
else
    echo Using cached ${BM_IMAGE_RAMDISK} image from the nodepool node.
fi
if ! [ -f "${IMAGE_PATH}/${BM_IMAGE_OS}" ]; then
    IMAGE_PATH='./'
    if ! [ -f "${IMAGE_PATH}/${BM_IMAGE_OS}" ]; then
        echo None found, downloading ${BM_IMAGE_OS} image.
        curl -L -o ${IMAGE_PATH}/${BM_IMAGE_OS} ${BM_IMAGE_URL}/${BM_IMAGE_OS}
    fi
else
    echo Using cached ${BM_IMAGE_OS} image from the nodepool node.
fi

echo Creating glance image for ironic.
openstack image create --disk-format raw --container-format bare --public --id ${BM_IMAGE_KERNEL_UUID}\
    --property architecture=x86_64 --file ${IMAGE_PATH}/${BM_IMAGE_KERNEL} ${BM_IMAGE_KERNEL_NAME}
openstack image create --disk-format raw --container-format bare --public --id ${BM_IMAGE_RAMDISK_UUID}\
    --property architecture=x86_64 --file ${IMAGE_PATH}/${BM_IMAGE_RAMDISK} ${BM_IMAGE_RAMDISK_NAME}
openstack image create --disk-format qcow2 --container-format bare --public\

▽
    --property architecture=x86_64 --property hypervisor_type=baremetal\
    --id ${BM_IMAGE_OS_UUID} --file ${IMAGE_PATH}/${BM_IMAGE_OS} ${BM_IMAGE_OS_NAME}

echo Configuring neutron for ironic.
openstack network create --provider-physical-network physnet2 \
    --provider-network-type flat pxe-net
openstack subnet create \
    --allocation-pool ${BM_NET_RANGE} --network pxe-net \
    --subnet-range ${BM_NET_CIDR} --gateway ${BM_NET_GATEWAY} pxe-subnet
PXE_NET_ID=$(openstack network list | awk '/ pxe-net / {print $2}')


echo reconfiguring ironic conductor.
for control_node in $( awk '/control/{print $2}' /etc/hosts ); do
    echo $control_node
    ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o PasswordAuthentication=no -o ConnectTimeout=10 ${control_node} "\
        test -f /etc/kolla/ironic-conductor/ironic.conf && \
        sed -i '/cleaning_network/ccleaning_network= ${PXE_NET_ID}' /etc/kolla/ironic-conductor/ironic.conf && \
        docker restart ironic_conductor" &
done
sleep 30


echo Boot bare-metal node.
port=6260
terminal_port=6030
mac_t1="52-54-01-a0-b0-30"
mac_t2="52:54:01:a0:b0:30"
node_name="bm-30"
uuid=$(uuidgen)

echo openstack baremetal node create.
openstack baremetal node create --driver ipmi --driver-info ipmi_address=192.168.121.1 --driver-info ipmi_port=${port} --driver-info ipmi_username=admin --driver-info ipmi_password=password --driver-info ipmi_terminal_port=${terminal_port} --driver-info deploy_kernel=${BM_IMAGE_KERNEL_UUID} --driver-info deploy_ramdisk=${BM_IMAGE_RAMDISK_UUID} --property capabilities=boot_option:local,mac:${mac_t1} --property cpus=2 --property memory_mb=2048 --property local_gb=20 --property cpu_arch=x86_64 --uuid ${uuid} --name ${node_name}

openstack baremetal port create --node ${uuid} ${mac_t2}
openstack baremetal node validate ${uuid}
openstack baremetal node show ${uuid}

openstack baremetal node manage ${uuid}
sleep 30
openstack baremetal node provide ${uuid}
sleep 30

openstack flavor create ${node_name} --ram 2048 --disk 20 --vcpus 2 \
        --property "capabilities:boot_option"="local" \
        --property "cpu_arch"="x86_64" \
        --property "capabilities:mac"="${mac_t1}"

sleep 30
echo openstack server create bm-demo1.
openstack server create --image ${BM_IMAGE_OS_UUID} --flavor ${node_name} --nic net-id=${PXE_NET_ID} bm-demo1

echo openstack baremetal node list.
openstack baremetal node list

echo openstack server list.
openstack server list

EvanKevin

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Ironic注册/部署/inspect/clean节点操作记录

目录注册裸机节点社区链接实际操作节点状态变迁图社区链接部署裸机节点社区链接server状态变迁node状态变迁部署流程实际操作tftpboot配置文件信息节点inspect(Hardware Inspection)社区链接node状态变迁实际操作节点clean社区链接node状态变迁实际操作注册部署裸机脚本参考注册裸机节点社区链接https://docs.openstack.org/ironic/latest/i
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