Java 线程interrupt总结

一、java Thread常见状态有：NEW=新建，RUNNABLE=运行，TERMINATED=中断，BLOCKED=阻塞，WAITING状态时会=等待，SLEEPING=休眠。

二、线程中断interrupt():
1、A线程调用B.interrupt()中断B时若B在SLEEPING或者WAITING状态时会出现InterruptedException，此时B线程跳出当前代码块并执行完剩余的代码;此时调用isInterrupted()获取B线程状态为false。
2、如需依赖中断状态处理逻辑必须在扑火InterruptedException异常并再次进行中断Thread.currentThread().interrupt();再次中断后isInterrupted()获取B线程状态为true。此时需调用return结束当前线程任务，否则余下代码仍会继续执行。
3、不管强制中断与否B线程执行完毕后，isInterrupted()重置为false。

测试代码如下：
public class ThreadTest {

public static void main(String[] args){

    Thread a;

    a = new Thread(new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {
                System.out.println("1"+Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted());

                Thread.sleep(5000);
                System.out.println("2"+Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted());

            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                System.out.println("3"+Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted());
                Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
                System.out.println("3.5"+Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted());

                e.printStackTrace();
                return;
            }

            System.out.println("4"+Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted());
        }
    });
    a.start();

    try {
        Thread.sleep(1000);
    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    a.interrupt();
    System.out.println("5"+a.isInterrupted());

    try {
        Thread.sleep(6000);
        System.out.println("6"+a.isInterrupted());
    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

}

    直接中断测试结果：

捕获异常进行中断并return：