题目1001:A+B for Matrices
时间限制:1 秒内存限制:32 兆特殊判题:否提交:13336解决:5429
题目描述:
This time, you are supposed to find A+B where A and B are two matrices, and then count the number of zero rows and columns.
输入:
The input consists of several test cases, each starts with a pair of positive integers M and N (≤10) which are the number of rows and columns of the matrices, respectively. Then 2*M lines follow, each contains N integers in [-100, 100], separated by a space. The first M lines correspond to the elements of A and the second M lines to that of B.
The input is terminated by a zero M and that case must NOT be processed.
输出:
For each test case you should output in one line the total number of zero rows and columns of A+B.
样例输入:
2 2
1 1
1 1
-1 -1
10 9
2 3
1 2 3
4 5 6
-1 -2 -3
-4 -5 -6
0
样例输出:
1
5
来源:
2011年浙江大学计算机及软件工程研究生机试真题
答疑:
解题遇到问题?分享解题心得?讨论本题请访问:http://t.jobdu.com/thread-7724-1-1.html
【解题思路】
矩阵相加,求整行和整列为0的行列数。
时间限制:1 秒内存限制:32 兆特殊判题:否提交:13336解决:5429
题目描述:
This time, you are supposed to find A+B where A and B are two matrices, and then count the number of zero rows and columns.
输入:
The input consists of several test cases, each starts with a pair of positive integers M and N (≤10) which are the number of rows and columns of the matrices, respectively. Then 2*M lines follow, each contains N integers in [-100, 100], separated by a space. The first M lines correspond to the elements of A and the second M lines to that of B.
The input is terminated by a zero M and that case must NOT be processed.
输出:
For each test case you should output in one line the total number of zero rows and columns of A+B.
样例输入:
2 2
1 1
1 1
-1 -1
10 9
2 3
1 2 3
4 5 6
-1 -2 -3
-4 -5 -6
0
样例输出:
1
5
来源:
2011年浙江大学计算机及软件工程研究生机试真题
答疑:
解题遇到问题?分享解题心得?讨论本题请访问:http://t.jobdu.com/thread-7724-1-1.html
【解题思路】
矩阵相加,求整行和整列为0的行列数。
Java AC
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.StreamTokenizer;
public class Main{
/*
* 1002 2014年07月16日16:20:45
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
StreamTokenizer st = new StreamTokenizer(new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(System.in)));
while(st.nextToken() != StreamTokenizer.TT_EOF){
int m = (int)st.nval;
if(m == 0){
break;
}
st.nextToken();
int n = (int)st.nval;
int matrix[][] = new int[m][n];
for(int i = 0 ; i < m; i++){
for(int j = 0; j < n; j++){
st.nextToken();
matrix[i][j] = (int)st.nval;
}
}
for(int i = 0 ; i < m; i++){
for(int j = 0; j < n; j++){
st.nextToken();
matrix[i][j] += (int)st.nval;
}
}
int zeroNum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
boolean isZero = true;
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
if (matrix[i][j] != 0) {
isZero = false;
break;
}
}
if (isZero) {
zeroNum++;
}
}
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
boolean isZero = true;
for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
if (matrix[i][j] != 0) {
isZero = false;
break;
}
}
if (isZero) {
zeroNum++;
}
}
System.out.println(zeroNum);
}
}
}
/**************************************************************
Problem: 1001
User: wangzhenqing
Language: Java
Result: Accepted
Time:690 ms
Memory:14584 kb
****************************************************************/
C++ AC
#include <stdio.h>
const int max = 102;
int matrix[max][max];
int m, n;
int i, j;
int main(){
while(scanf("%d", &m) != EOF){
if(m == 0){
break;
}
scanf("%d", &n);
for(i = 0 ; i < m; i++){
for(j = 0; j < n; j++){
scanf("%d", &matrix[i][j]);
}
}
for(i = 0 ; i < m; i++){
for(int j = 0; j < n; j++){
int tempNum;
scanf("%d", &tempNum);
matrix[i][j] += tempNum;
}
}
int zeroNum = 0;
for (i = 0; i < m; i++) {
bool isZero = true;
for (j = 0; j < n; j++) {
if (matrix[i][j] != 0) {
isZero = false;
break;
}
}
if (isZero) {
zeroNum++;
}
}
for (j = 0; j < n; j++) {
bool isZero = true;
for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
if (matrix[i][j] != 0) {
isZero = false;
break;
}
}
if (isZero) {
zeroNum++;
}
}
printf("%d\n", zeroNum);
}
return 0;
}
/**************************************************************
Problem: 1001
User: wangzhenqing
Language: C++
Result: Accepted
Time:0 ms
Memory:1060 kb
****************************************************************/