关于Xpath解析的一些简单操作

package cn.daomain;


import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;


import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.Node;


import cn.utils.Dom4jUtils;


public class XpathDemo1 extends HttpServlet {


public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
String path = this.getServletContext().getRealPath("xml/MyXml.xml");
Document document = null;
try {
document = Dom4jUtils.getDocument(path);
} catch (DocumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//得到某一个书名（默认为第一个）
Node book = document.selectSingleNode("//书名");
System.out.println(book.getText());

//拿到作者（需要一层一层向下）
Node book_1 = document.selectSingleNode("/bookrack/book[2]/作者");
System.out.println(book_1.getText());

Node book_3 = document.selectSingleNode("//@id");
System.out.println(book_3.getText());

//拿到所有的书
List<Element> list = document.selectNodes("//书名");
Iterator<Element> it = list.iterator();
while(it.hasNext()){
System.out.println(it.next().getText());
}
}


public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(request, response);


}


}