android 中back两种退出app的方法

连续点击退出app

• 思路:双击时间差小于某个定值触发事件
• 代码：

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private long lastTime=0; //记录上次点击的时间
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
        if(keyCode== KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK&&event.getAction()==KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN){
            if((System.currentTimeMillis()-lastTime)>2000){
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "在按一次退出程序", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
              lastTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
            }else {
                System.exit(0);
            }
            return  true;
        }
        return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
    }
}

单击弹出dialog退出app

• 单击back弹出dialog,强制禁止back取消dialog的消失

public class Main2Activity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {

        if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
            AlertDialog exitDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this).create();
            exitDialog.setTitle("系统提示");
            exitDialog.setMessage("你确定要退出吗");
            exitDialog.setButton(DialogInterface.BUTTON_POSITIVE, "确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                    finish();
                }
            });
            exitDialog.setButton(DialogInterface.BUTTON_NEGATIVE, "取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                    Toast.makeText(Main2Activity.this, "我已经取消了", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            });
    //onKeyListener用于设置监听手机back键的操作
            exitDialog.setOnKeyListener(new DialogInterface.OnKeyListener() {
                @Override
                public boolean onKey(DialogInterface dialog, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
                    if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
                        return true;// false时dialog会消失
                    }
                    return true;
                }
            });
            exitDialog.show();
        }
        return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
    }
}

验证

以上两种方法全部经过试验，可以拿来使用