solr查询返回值只有id或者_version

原因是以前用的时候版本太老又没有看官方文档，看了篇网上坑爹的帖子。其实主要问题出在managed-schema上，之前看的帖子都说要修改一个schema.xml文件，conf下没有这个文件，倒是有个schema.xml.bak,去掉.bak就直接拿来用了，结果怎么试验/select或者/query返回的都只有id和_version,后来发现了这个managed-schema,专门去查了一下，发现用这个就行

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- Solr managed schema - automatically generated - DO NOT EDIT -->
<schema name="example-schemaless" version="1.5">
  <uniqueKey>id</uniqueKey>
  <fieldType name="alphaOnlySort" class="solr.TextField" sortMissingLast="true" omitNorms="true">
    <analyzer>
      <tokenizer class="solr.KeywordTokenizerFactory"/>
      <filter class="solr.LowerCaseFilterFactory"/>
      <filter class="solr.TrimFilterFactory"/>
      <filter class="solr.PatternReplaceFilterFactory" replace="all" replacement="" pattern="([^a-z])"/>
    </analyzer>
  </fieldType>
  <fieldType name="ancestor_path" class="solr.TextField">
    <analyzer type="index">
      <tokenizer class="solr.KeywordTokenizerFactory"/>
    </analyzer>
    <analyzer type="query">
      <tokenizer class="solr.PathHierarchyTokenizerFactory" delimiter="/"/>
    </analyzer>
  </fieldType>
  <fieldType name="binary" class="solr.BinaryField"/>
  <fieldType name="boolean" class="solr.BoolField" sortMissingLast="true"/>
  <fieldType name="booleans" class="solr.BoolField" multiValued="true" sortMissingLast="true"/>
  <fieldType name="currency" class="solr.CurrencyField" precisionStep="8" currencyConfig="currency.xml" defaultCurrency="USD"/>
  <fieldType name="date" class="solr.TrieDateField" precisionStep="0" positionIncrementGap="0"/>
  <fieldType name="descendent_path" class="solr.TextField">
    <analyzer type="index">
      <tokenizer class="solr.PathHierarchyTokenizerFactory" delimiter="/"/>
    </analyzer>
    <analyzer type="query">
      <tokenizer class="solr.KeywordTokenizerFactory"/>
    </analyzer>
  </fieldType>
  <fieldType name="double" class="solr.TrieDoubleField" precisionStep="0" positionIncrementGap="0"/>
  <fieldType name="float" class="solr.TrieFloatField" precisionStep="0" positionIncrementGap="0"/>
  <fieldType name="ignored" class="solr.StrField" multiValued="true" indexed="false" stored="false"/>
  <fieldType name="int" class="solr.TrieIntField" precisionStep="0" positionIncrementGap="0"/>
  <fieldType name="location" class="solr.LatLonType" subFieldSuffix="_coordinate"/>
  <fieldType name="location_rpt" class="solr.SpatialRecursivePrefixTreeFieldType" distErrPct="0.025" geo="true" maxDistErr="0.000009" units="degrees"/>
  <fieldType name="long" class="solr.TrieLongField" precisionStep="0" positionIncrementGap="0"/>
  <fieldType name="lowercase" class="solr.TextField" positionIncrementGap="100">
    <analyzer>
      <tokenizer class="solr.KeywordTokenizerFactory"/>
      <filter class="solr.LowerCaseFilterFactory"/>
    </analyzer>
  </fieldType>
  <fieldType name="payloads" class="solr.TextField" indexed="true" stored="false">
    <analyzer>
      <tokenizer class="solr.WhitespaceTokenizerFactory"/>
      <filter class="solr.DelimitedPayloadTokenFilterFactory" encoder="float"/>
    </analyzer>
  </fieldType>
  <fieldType name="phonetic" class="solr.TextField" indexed="true" stored="false">
    <analyzer>
      <tokenizer class="solr.StandardTokenizerFactory"/>
      <filter class="solr.DoubleMetaphoneFilterFactory" inject="false"/>
    </analyzer>
  </fieldType>
  <fieldType name="point" class="solr.PointType" dimension="2" subFieldSuffix="_d"/>
  <fieldType name="random" class="solr.RandomSortField" indexed="true"/>
  <fieldType name="string" class="solr.StrField" sortMissingLast="true"/>
  <fieldType name="tdate" class="solr.TrieDateField" precisionStep="6" positionIncrementGap="0"/>
  <fieldType name="tdates" class="solr.TrieDateField" precisionStep="6" multiValued="true" positionIncrementGap="0"/>
  <fieldType name="tdouble" class="solr.TrieDoubleField" precisionStep="8" positionIncrementGap="0"/>
  <fieldType name="tdoubles" class="solr.TrieDoubleField" precisionStep="8" multiValued="true" positionIncrementGap="0"/>
  <fieldType name="text_ar" class="solr.TextField" positionIncrementGap="100">
    <analyzer>
      <tokenizer class="solr.StandardTokenizerFactory"/>
      <filter class="solr.LowerCaseFilterFactory"/>
      <filter class="solr.StopFilterFactory" words="lang/stopwords_ar.txt" ignoreCase="true"/>
      <filter class="solr.ArabicNormalizationFilterFactory"/>
      <filter class="solr.ArabicStemFilterFactory"/>
    </analyzer>
  </fieldType>
  <fieldType name="text_bg" class="solr.TextField" positionIncrementGap="100">
    <analyzer>
      <tokenizer class="solr.StandardTokenizerFactory"/>
      <filter class="solr.LowerCaseFilterFactory"/>
      <filter class="solr.StopFilterFactory" words="lang/stopwords_bg.txt" ignoreCase="true"/>
      <filter class="solr.BulgarianStemFilterFactory"/>
    </analyzer>
  </fieldType>
  <fieldType name="text_ca" class="solr.TextField" positionIncrementGap="100">
    <analyzer>
      <tokenizer class="solr.StandardTokenizerFactory"/>
      <filter class="solr.ElisionFilterFactory" articles="lang/contractions_ca.txt