LeetCode -- 63. Unique Paths II

题目:

Follow up for “Unique Paths”:
Now consider if some obstacles are added to the grids. How many unique paths would there be?
An obstacle and empty space is marked as 1 and 0 respectively in the grid.

For example,
There is one obstacle in the middle of a 3x3 grid as illustrated below.

[
  [0,0,0],
  [0,1,0],
  [0,0,0]
]

The total number of unique paths is 2.
Note: m and n will be at most 100.


思路:

首先附上Unique Paths I的链接。这道题主要就是路径中加了障碍物。如果有障碍物,则当前的d[i][j] = 0, 然后就和Unique Paths I一样的做法就可以了。(注意初始化时,如果第一行或者第一列有一个位置出现障碍物,则后面的左右位置都不能到达,d[i][j] = 0。)


C++代码:

class Solution {
public:
    int uniquePathsWithObstacles(vector<vector<int>>& obstacleGrid) {
        int d[100][100];

        for(int i=0;i<obstacleGrid.size();i++)
        {
            if(obstacleGrid[i][0] == 0)
            {
                d[i][0] = 1;
            }
            else
            {
                d[i][0] = 0;
                for(int j = i+1;j<obstacleGrid.size();j++)
                    d[j][0] = 0;
                break;
            }
        }
        for(int i=0;i<obstacleGrid[0].size();i++)
        {
            if(obstacleGrid[0][i] == 0)
            {
                d[0][i] = 1;
            }
            else
            {
                d[0][i] = 0;
                for(int j = i+1;j<obstacleGrid[0].size();j++)
                    d[0][j] = 0;
                break;
            }
        }

        for(int i=1;i<obstacleGrid.size();i++)
        {
            for(int j=1;j<obstacleGrid[0].size();j++)
            {
                if(obstacleGrid[i][j] == 1)
                {
                    d[i][j] = 0;
                }
                else
                {
                    d[i][j] = d[i-1][j]+d[i][j-1];
                }
            }
        }
        return d[obstacleGrid.size()-1][obstacleGrid[0].size()-1];
    }
};
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