Linux 脚本安装jdk

创建文件jdk.sh

#!/bin/bash

jdkTargz="/opt/jdk-8u144-linux-x64.tar.gz"

# 检查原先是否已配置java环境变量
checkExist(){
 jdk1=$(grep -n "export JAVA_HOME=.*" /etc/profile | cut -f1 -d':')
    if [ -n "$jdk1" ];then
        echo "JAVA_HOME已配置，删除内容"
        sed -i "${jdk1}d" /etc/profile
    fi
 jdk2=$(grep -n "export CLASSPATH=.*\$JAVA_HOME.*" /etc/profile | cut -f1 -d':')
    if [ -n "$jdk2" ];then
        echo "CLASSPATH路径已配置，删除内容"
        sed -i "${jdk2}d" /etc/profile
    fi
 jdk3=$(grep -n "export PATH=.*\$JAVA_HOME.*" /etc/profile | cut -f1 -d':')
    if [ -n "$jdk3" ];then
        echo "PATH-JAVA路径已配置，删除内容"
        sed -i "${jdk3}d" /etc/profile
    fi
}

# 查询是否有jdk.tar.gz
if [ -e $jdkTargz ];
then

	echo "— — 存在jdk压缩包 — —"
	echo "正在解压jdk压缩包..."
	tar -zxvf /opt/jdk-8u144-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /opt
	if [ -e "/opt/install/java" ];then
		echo "存在该文件夹，删除..."
		rm -rf /opt/install/java
	fi
	echo "---------------------------------"
	echo "正在建立jdk文件路径..."
	echo "---------------------------------"
	mkdir -p /opt/install/java/
	mv /opt/jdk1.8.0_144 /opt/install/java/java8
	# 检查配置信息
	checkExist 
	echo "---------------------------------"
	echo "正在配置jdk环境..."
	sed -i '$a export JAVA_HOME=/opt/install/java/java8' /etc/profile
	sed -i '$a export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/rt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar' /etc/profile
	sed -i '$a export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin' /etc/profile
	echo "---------------------------------"
	echo "JAVA环境配置已完成..."
	echo "---------------------------------"
	echo "正在重新加载配置文件..."
	echo "---------------------------------"
	source /etc/profile
	echo "配置版本信息如下："
	java -version
else
	echo "未检测到安装包，请将安装包放到/opt目录下"
fi

执行命令：

source jdk.sh