CentOS7（Linux）清理yum缓存 和释放内存方法

1.清理yum缓存
清理yum缓存使用yum clean 命令，yum clean 的参数有headers, packages, metadata, dbcache, plugins, expire-cache, rpmdb, all

yum clean headers  #清理/var/cache/yum的headers
yum clean packages #清理/var/cache/yum下的软件包
yum clean metadata
...

2.Linux释放内存
释放网页缓存(To free pagecache):

sync; echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

释放目录项和索引(To free dentries and inodes):

sync; echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

释放网页缓存，目录项和索引（To free pagecache, dentries and inodes）:

sync; echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

参考博客：CentOS7（Linux）清理yum缓存 和释放内存方法