centos7下yum安装mysql

 

[root@VM_227_15_centos opt]# wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql57-community-release-el7-8.noarch.rpm 

[root@VM_227_15_centos opt]# rpm -ivh mysql57-community-release-el7-8.noarch.rpm 

[root@VM_227_15_centos opt]# yum -y install mysql-server 

 vim /etc/my.cnf

[mysqld]
#
# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
# innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
#
# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
# log_bin
#
# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
# join_buffer_size = 128M
# sort_buffer_size = 2M
# read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
server_id = 1
expire_logs_days = 3
 
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0
 
log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

service mysqld restart

grep "password" /var/log/mysqld.log    

输入 mysql -u root -p  登录进mysql

修改root密码

mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass4!';

查看密码安全策略

show variables like '%password%';

set global validate_password_policy=0;

set global validate_password_length=1;

ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '123456';

设置远程访问

grant all privileges on *.* to root@'%' identified by '123456';