统计输入C语言关键字的出现次数

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<ctype.h>


#define MAXWORD 100
#define NKEYS (sizeof keytab / sizeof keytab[0])
#define BUFSIZE 100


int getword(char *, int);
int binsearch(char *, struct key *, int);
int getch(void);
void ungetch(int);


char buf[BUFSIZE]; //用于ungetch函数的缓冲区
int bufp = 0; //buf中下一个空闲位置


struct key{
    char *word;
    int count;
}keytab[] = {
    "auto", 0,
    "break", 0,
    "case", 0,
    "char", 0,
    "const", 0,
    "continue", 0,
    "default", 0,
    "unsigned", 0,
    "void", 0,
    "volatile", 0,
    "while", 0,
};


//统计输入中C语言关键字的出现次数


main()
{
    int n;
    char word[MAXWORD];


    while(getword(word, MAXWORD) != EOF)
        if(isalpha(word[0]))
        if((n = binsearch(word, keytab, NKEYS)) >= 0)
        keytab[n].count++;
    for(n = 0; n < NKEYS; n++)
        if(keytab[n].count > 0)
        printf("%4d %s\n", keytab[n].count, keytab[n].word);
    return 0;
}


int getch(void)  //取宇哥字符
{
    return (bufp > 0) ? buf[--bufp] : getchar();
}


void ungetch(int c) //把字符压回到输入中
{
    if(bufp >= BUFSIZE)
        printf("unghtch: too many characters\n");
    else
    buf[bufp++] = c;
}


//binsaerch函数：在tab[0]到tab[n-1]中查找单词
int binsearch(char *word, struct key tab[], int n)
{
    int cond;
    int low, high, mid;


    low = 0;
    high = n - 1;
    while(low <= high)
    {
        mid = (low+high) /2;
        if((cond = strcmp(word, tab[mid].word)) < 0)
            high = mid - 1;
        else if(cond > 0)
            low = mid + 1;
        else return mid;
    }
    return -1;
}


int getword(char *word, int lim)
{
    int c, getch(void);
    void ungetch(int);
    char *w = word;


    while(isspace(c = getch()))
        ;
    if(c != EOF)
        *w++ = c;
    if(!isalpha(c))
    {
        *w = '\0';
        return c;
    }
    for( ; --lim > 0; w++)
        if(!isalnum(*w = getch()))
    {
        ungetch(*w);
        break;
    }
    *w = '\0';
    return word[0];
}