【Spring 系列】二、spring三种实例化bean的方式

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-20 12:35:41 发布

蜗牛互联网

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-20 12:35:41 发布

阅读量188

点赞数

分类专栏： Java Spring 文章标签： Java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u013129932/article/details/86423236

版权

Java 同时被 2 个专栏收录

47 篇文章 15 订阅

订阅专栏

Spring

5 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

beans.xml中配置

<!-- 三种实例化bean的方式 -->

 <!-- 1.使用类构造器实例化 -->
<bean id="personService" class="com.liuyong666.service.impl.PersonServiceBean"></bean>

<!-- 2.使用静态工厂方法实例化 -->
<bean id="personService2" class="com.liuyong666.service.impl.PersonServiceBeanFactory" factory-method="createPersonServiceBean"></bean>

<!-- 3.使用实例工厂方法实例化 -->
<bean id="personServiceFactory" class="com.liuyong666.service.impl.PersonServiceBeanFactory"></bean>
<bean id="personService3" factory-bean="personServiceFactory" factory-method="createPersonServiceBean2"></bean>

PersonServiceBeanFactory类

package com.liuyong666.service.impl;
public class PersonServiceBeanFactory {
	
	public static PersonServiceBean createPersonServiceBean(){
		return new PersonServiceBean();
	}
	
	public PersonServiceBean createPersonServiceBean2(){
		return new PersonServiceBean();
	}
}

测试类

  public class TestSpring {
  		/**
  		 * 使用spring框架获取bean
  		 */
  		@Test
  		public void getBeanBySpring(){
  			ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(new String[]{"beans.xml"});
  			PersonService bean = (PersonService) context.getBean("personService");
  			bean.save();
  		}
  		/**
  		 * 使用静态工厂方法获取bean
  		 */
  		@Test
  		public void getBeanByStaticFactory(){
  			ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(new String[]{"beans.xml"});
  			PersonService bean = (PersonService) context.getBean("personService2");
  			bean.save();
  		}
  		


  	/**
  	 * 使用实例工厂方法获取bean
  	 */
  	@Test
  	public void getBeanByInstantceFactory(){
  		ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(new String[]{"beans.xml"});
  		PersonService bean = (PersonService) context.getBean("personService3");
  		bean.save();
  	}
  
  }