【SpringBoot_ANNOTATIONS】 生命周期 02 实现InitializingBean, DisposableBean接口

生命周期 02 实现InitializingBean, DisposableBean接口

Cat.java

package com.example.annotations.bean;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;

/**
 * 生命周期测试
 */
public class Cat implements InitializingBean, DisposableBean {
    /**
     * 构造
     */
    public Cat() {
        System.out.println("cat constructor ...");
    }

    /**
     * 做初始化方法
     * 初始化方法不可以有参数 但可以抛异常
     */
    public void init() {
        System.out.println("cat init ...");
    }

    /**
     * 初始化设置完属性后
     * 来源于 InitializingBean
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Override
    public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
        System.out.println("cat afterPropertiesSet ...");
    }

    /**
     * 销毁的时候调用
     * 来源于 DisposableBean
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Override
    public void destroy() throws Exception {
        System.out.println("cat destroy ...");
    }
    public void destroyMethod() {
        System.out.println("cat destroyMethod ...");
    }
}

MainConfigOfLifeCycle.class中添加以下方法

    @Bean(value = "cat4LifeCycle",initMethod = "init",destroyMethod = "destroyMethod")
    public Cat cat(){
        return new Cat();
    }

测试

    @Test
    void lifeCycleTest(){
        //配置类测试
        AnnotationConfigApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MainConfigOfLifeCycle.class);
        System.out.println("容器创建完毕");
        //获取bean
        System.out.println("准备获取bean");
        Object car4LifeCycle = applicationContext.getBean("cat4LifeCycle");
        System.out.println("获取完毕");
        //关闭容器
        applicationContext.close();
        System.out.println("容器已关闭");
    }

运行结果：