JavaWeb之BaseDao的写法

package com.dao;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;

/**
 * 用来做数据的基础连接和相关操作的关闭
 * @author Lulu
 *
 */
public class BaseDAO {
    public BaseDAO() {
        try {
            Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    // 属性 --------------------------
    private Connection conn;
    private Statement stm;
    private PreparedStatement pstm;
    private ResultSet rs;

    // 获得连接--------------------------
    public Connection getConn() {
        try {
            if (conn == null || conn.isClosed()) {

                conn = DriverManager.getConnection(
                        "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/bbs",
                        "root", "");
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("getConnection（）错误");
        }
        return conn;
    }

    // 执行增、删、改SQL语句--------------------
    /**
     * 
     * @param sql
     * @return int表示影响的行数
     * @throws SQLException
     */
    public int executeUpdate(String sql) throws SQLException {
        if (getConn() == null) {
            System.out.println("与数据库连接失败!");
            return -1;
        }
        stm = conn.createStatement();
        return stm.executeUpdate(sql);
    }

    // 重载执行增、删、改SQL语句--------------------
    public int executeUpdate(String sql, Object[] obj) throws SQLException {


        if (getConn() == null) {
            System.out.println("与数据库连接失败!");
            return -1;
        }
        pstm = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
        if (obj != null) {
            for (int i = 0; i < obj.length; i++) {
                pstm.setObject(i + 1, obj[i]);
            }
        }
        return pstm.executeUpdate();
    }

    // 执行查询SQL语句----------------------------
    public ResultSet executeQuery(String sql) throws SQLException {
        if (getConn() == null) {
            System.out.println("与数据库连接失败!");
            return null;
        }
        stm = conn.createStatement();
        rs = stm.executeQuery(sql);
        return rs;
    }

    // 重载执行查询SQL语句----------------------------
    public ResultSet executeQuery(String sql, Object[] obj) throws SQLException {
        //第一步获取链接
        if (getConn() == null) {//该步骤完成了与数据库的链接操作
            System.out.println("与数据库连接失败!");
            return null;
        }
        //将数据准备一下
        pstm = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
        if (obj != null) {
            for (int i = 0; i < obj.length; i++) {
                pstm.setObject(i + 1, obj[i]);
            }
        }
        //执行完整sql语句
        rs = pstm.executeQuery();
        return rs;
    }

    // 关闭ResultSet
    public void closeResultSet() {
        if (rs != null) {
            try {
                rs.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    // 关闭Connection
    public void closeConnection() {
        if (conn != null) {
            try {
                conn.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    // 关闭Statement和PreparedStatement
    public void closeStatement() {
        if (stm != null) {
            try {
                stm.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        if (pstm != null) {
            try {
                pstm.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}