<Retrofit2> 添加header和baseparam

一.添加header

1.请求拦截器：

方式一:
    OkHttpClient.Builder httpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder();  
        httpClient.addInterceptor(new Interceptor() {  
            @Override
            public Response intercept(Interceptor.Chain chain) throws IOException {
                Request original = chain.request();

                Request request = original.newBuilder()
                    .header("User-Agent", "Your-App-Name")
                    .header("Accept", "application/vnd.yourapi.v1.full+json")
                    .method(original.method(), original.body())
                    .build();

                return chain.proceed(request);
            }
    }

    方式二:
    OkHttpClient.Builder httpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder();  
        httpClient.addInterceptor(new Interceptor() {  
            @Override
            public Response intercept(Interceptor.Chain chain) throws IOException {
                Request original = chain.request();

                Request request = original.newBuilder()
                    .addHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache")
                    .addHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache")
                    .method(original.method(), original.body())
                    .build();

                return chain.proceed(request);
            }
    }

    OkHttpClient client = httpClient.build();  
    Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()  
        .baseUrl(API_BASE_URL)
        .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
        .client(client)
        .build();

    OkHtt请求头通过拦截器添加Header，两种方式的不同
    .header(key, val):如果key相同，最后一个val会将前面的val值覆盖
    .addHeader(key, val):如果key相同，最后一个val不会将前面的val值覆盖，而是新添加一个Header

2.动态添加

@GET("get.php")
        Call<StoryResponse> getPhp(@Header("headerType") String type);

 @GET("get.php")
        Call<StoryResponse> getPhp(@HeaderMap  Map<String,String> type);

3.静态添加

@Headers("headertype:2")
        @GET("get.php")
        Call<StoryResponse> getPhp();

  @Headers({"headertype:2","type:3"})
        @GET("get.php")
        Call<StoryResponse> getPhp();

二 .添加baseParam

为所有的网络请求添加公用的param，如uid，imei等，仍然使用到了拦截器：

 //base节点拦截器
        Interceptor baseParamInterceptor = new Interceptor() {
            @Override
            public Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
                Request original = chain.request();
                HttpUrl originalUrl = original.url();
                HttpUrl url = originalUrl.newBuilder()
                        .addQueryParameter("apikey","1234")
                        .addQueryParameter("imei","1456").build();
                Request.Builder requestBuilder = original.newBuilder().url(url);
                Request request = requestBuilder.build();
                return chain.proceed(request);
            }
        };

然后添加拦截器就可以了：

 //定制OkHttp
        OkHttpClient.Builder httpClientBuilder = new OkHttpClient
                .Builder();
        //OkHttp进行添加拦截器loggingInterceptor
        httpClientBuilder..addInterceptor(headerInterceptor);
        return httpClientBuilder.build();