JSP_HelloWorld

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-12 15:35:55 发布

mingqiong_4

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-12 15:35:55 发布

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分类专栏： JSP 文章标签： JSP+servle

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u013165156/article/details/51523596

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概念：
JSP- - -Java Server Page
本身就是一个Servlet
直接在HTML中内嵌JSP代码
JSP程序有JSP Engine 先将它转换成Servlet代码，接着将它编译成类文件载入执行
只有当客户端第一次请求JSP时，才需要将其转换、编译
第一个JSP程序 HelloWorld文件（在C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 8.0\webapps\test下【test为项目名称】）

<html>
<head>
<title>Hello World</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
    out.println("Hello world");
%>
</body>
</html>

3.解释为什么JSP本身就是一个Servlet

HelloWorld.JSP运行成功后在（C:\Program Files\Apache Software
Foundation\Tomcat
8.0\work\Catalina\localhost\test\org\apache\jsp）路径下会出现两个文件

打开文件Helloworld_jsp.java文件后代码如下

/*
 * Generated by the Jasper component of Apache Tomcat
 * Version: Apache Tomcat/8.0.35
 * Generated at: 2016-05-28 01:45:24 UTC
 * Note: The last modified time of this file was set to
 *       the last modified time of the source file after
 *       generation to assist with modification tracking.
 */
package org.apache.jsp;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import javax.servlet.jsp.*;

public final class HelloWorld_jsp extends org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase
    implements org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspSourceDependent,
                 org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspSourceImports {

  private static final javax.servlet.jsp.JspFactory _jspxFactory =
          javax.servlet.jsp.JspFactory.getDefaultFactory();

  private static java.util.Map<java.lang.String,java.lang.Long> _jspx_dependants;

  private static final java.util.Set<java.lang.String> _jspx_imports_packages;

  private static final java.util.Set<java.lang.String> _jspx_imports_classes;

  static {
    _jspx_imports_packages = new java.util.HashSet<>();
    _jspx_imports_packages.add("javax.servlet");
    _jspx_imports_packages.add("javax.servlet.jsp");
    _jspx_imports_packages.add("javax.servlet.http");
    _jspx_imports_classes = null;
  }

  private volatile javax.el.ExpressionFactory _el_expressionfactory;
  private volatile org.apache.tomcat.InstanceManager _jsp_instancemanager;

  public java.util.Map<java.lang.String,java.lang.Long> getDependants() {
    return _jspx_dependants;
  }

  public java.util.Set<java.lang.String> getPackageImports() {
    return _jspx_imports_packages;
  }

  public java.util.Set<java.lang.String> getClassImports() {
    return _jspx_imports_classes;
  }

  public javax.el.ExpressionFactory _jsp_getExpressionFactory() {
    if (_el_expressionfactory == null) {
      synchronized (this) {
        if (_el_expressionfactory == null) {
          _el_expressionfactory = _jspxFactory.getJspApplicationContext(getServletConfig().getServletContext()).getExpressionFactory();
        }
      }
    }
    return _el_expressionfactory;
  }

  public org.apache.tomcat.InstanceManager _jsp_getInstanceManager() {
    if (_jsp_instancemanager == null) {
      synchronized (this) {
        if (_jsp_instancemanager == null) {
          _jsp_instancemanager = org.apache.jasper.runtime.InstanceManagerFactory.getInstanceManager(getServletConfig());
        }
      }
    }
    return _jsp_instancemanager;
  }

  public void _jspInit() {
  }

  public void _jspDestroy() {
  }

  public void _jspService(final javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, final javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response)
        throws java.io.IOException, javax.servlet.ServletException {

final java.lang.String _jspx_method = request.getMethod();
if (!"GET".equals(_jspx_method) && !"POST".equals(_jspx_method) && !"HEAD".equals(_jspx_method) && !javax.servlet.DispatcherType.ERROR.equals(request.getDispatcherType())) {
response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED, "JSPs only permit GET POST or HEAD");
return;
}

    final javax.servlet.jsp.PageContext pageContext;
    javax.servlet.http.HttpSession session = null;
    final javax.servlet.ServletContext application;
    final javax.servlet.ServletConfig config;
    javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter out = null;
    final java.lang.Object page = this;
    javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter _jspx_out = null;
    javax.servlet.jsp.PageContext _jspx_page_context = null;


    try {
      response.setContentType("text/html");
      pageContext = _jspxFactory.getPageContext(this, request, response,
                null, true, 8192, true);
      _jspx_page_context = pageContext;
      application = pageContext.getServletContext();
      config = pageContext.getServletConfig();
      session = pageContext.getSession();
      out = pageContext.getOut();
      _jspx_out = out;

      **out.write("<html>\r\n");
      out.write("<head>\r\n");
      out.write("<title>Hello World</title>\r\n");
      out.write("</head>\r\n");
      out.write("<body>\r\n");
    out.println("Hello world");
      out.write("\r\n");
      out.write("</body>\r\n");
      out.write("</html>");**
    } catch (java.lang.Throwable t) {
      if (!(t instanceof javax.servlet.jsp.SkipPageException)){
        out = _jspx_out;
        if (out != null && out.getBufferSize() != 0)
          try {
            if (response.isCommitted()) {
              out.flush();
            } else {
              out.clearBuffer();
            }
          } catch (java.io.IOException e) {}
        if (_jspx_page_context != null) _jspx_page_context.handlePageException(t);
        else throw new ServletException(t);
      }
    } finally {
      _jspxFactory.releasePageContext(_jspx_page_context);
    }
  }
}

其中的public void _jspService(final javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, final javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response)方法相当于Servlet中的doGet或doPost方法。

mingqiong_4

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JSP_HelloWorld

概念： JSP- - -Java Server Page 本身就是一个Servlet 直接在HTML中内嵌JSP代码第一个JSP程序 HelloWorld文件（在C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 8.0\webapps\test下【test为项目名称】）<html><head><title>Hello World<
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