UICollectionView的简单创建

.h文件添加

UICollectionViewDataSource,UICollectionViewDelegate,

UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout

声明:

UICollectionView *collectionview;

初始化:

ICollectionViewFlowLayout *layout1=[[UICollectionViewFlowLayout alloc] init];
    
    collectionview = [[UICollectionView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height)collectionViewLayout:layout1];
    
    [collectionview registerClass:[UICollectionViewCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"profilePhotoCell"];
    collectionview.backgroundColor=[UIColor blackColor];
    
    collectionview.delegate = self;
    collectionview.dataSource = self;
    
    [self.view addSubview:collectionview];

确定代理:

#pragma mark --collectionView代理
#pragma mark --UICollectionViewDataSource
//定义展示的UICollectionViewCell的个数
-(NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
    return dataSource.count;
}
//定义展示的Section的个数
-(NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInCollectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView
{
    return 1;
}
//每个UICollectionView展示的内容
-(UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    UICollectionViewCell * cell = [collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"profilePhotoCell" forIndexPath:indexPath];
    
//    cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:((arc4random()%255)/255.0) green:((arc4random()%255)/255.0) blue:((arc4random()%255)/255.0) alpha:1.0f];
    
    UIImageView *image = [dataSource objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
    
    UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(5, 5, 60, 60)];
    imageView.image = image.image;
    
    
    [cell.contentView addSubview:imageView];
//    cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithPatternImage:image.image];
    return cell;
}

#pragma mark --UICollectionViewDelegate
//UICollectionView被选中时调用的方法
-(void)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView didSelectItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    UICollectionViewCell * cell = (UICollectionViewCell *)[collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:indexPath];
    cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:((arc4random()%255)/255.0) green:((arc4random()%255)/255.0) blue:((arc4random()%255)/255.0) alpha:1.0f];
}
//返回这个UICollectionViewCell是否可以被选择
-(BOOL)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView shouldSelectItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    return YES;
}


#pragma mark --UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout
//定义每个UICollectionView 的大小
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    return CGSizeMake(60, 60);
}
//定义每个UICollectionView 的边距
-(UIEdgeInsets)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout insetForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section
{
    return UIEdgeInsetsMake(10, 10, 10,10);
}