应用程序的版本更新总结
先上两张效果图
/**
* Created by WangJinyong on 2019/5/5.
* Android版本更新
*/
public class UpdateManager {
private Context mContext; //上下文
private String apkUrl = "apk下载地址"; //apk下载地址
private static final String savePath = "/sdcard/updateAPK/"; //apk保存到SD卡的路径
private static final String saveFileName = savePath + "apkName.apk"; //完整路径名
private ProgressBar mProgress; //下载进度条控件
private TextView tv_progress;//下载进度百分比
private static final int DOWNLOADING = 1; //表示正在下载
private static final int DOWNLOADED = 2; //下载完毕
private static final int DOWNLOAD_FAILED = 3; //下载失败
private int progress; //下载进度
private boolean cancelFlag = false; //取消下载标志位
// private double serverVersion = 2.0; //从服务器获取的版本号
// private double clientVersion = 1.0; //客户端当前的版本号
private String updateDescription = "更新描述"; //更新内容描述信息
private boolean forceUpdate = false; //是否强制更新
private AlertDialog alertDialog1, alertDialog2; //表示提示对话框、进度条对话框
/**
* 构造函数
*/
public UpdateManager(Context context) {
this.mContext = context;
}
/**
* 显示更新对话框
*/
public void showNoticeDialog(double serverVersion, double clientVersion) {
//如果版本最新,则不需要更新
if (serverVersion <= clientVersion)
return;
AlertDialog.Builder dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext);
dialog.setTitle("发现新版本 :" + serverVersion);
dialog.setMessage(updateDescription + CommonTools.getAppVersionName(mContext));
dialog.setPositiveButton("现在更新", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
arg0.dismiss();
showDownloadDialog();
}
});
//是否强制更新
if (forceUpdate == false) {
dialog.setNegativeButton("待会更新", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
arg0.dismiss();
}
});
}
alertDialog1 = dialog.create();
alertDialog1.setCancelable(false);
alertDialog1.show();
}
/**
* 显示进度条对话框
*/
public void showDownloadDialog() {
AlertDialog.Builder dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext);
dialog.setTitle("正在更新");
final LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.update_progress, null);
mProgress = (ProgressBar) v.findViewById(R.id.update_progress);
tv_progress = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tv_progress);
dialog.setView(v);
//如果是强制更新,则不显示取消按钮
if (forceUpdate == false) {
dialog.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
arg0.dismiss();
cancelFlag = false;
}
});
}
alertDialog2 = dialog.create();
alertDialog2.setCancelable(false);
alertDialog2.show();
//下载apk
downloadAPK();
}
/**
* 下载apk的线程
*/
public void downloadAPK() {
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
URL url = new URL(apkUrl);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.connect();
int length = conn.getContentLength();
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
File file = new File(savePath);
if (!file.exists()) {
file.mkdir();
}
String apkFile = saveFileName;
File ApkFile = new File(apkFile);
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(ApkFile);
int count = 0;
byte buf[] = new byte[1024];
do {
int numread = is.read(buf);
count += numread;
progress = (int) (((float) count / length) * 100);
//更新进度
mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(DOWNLOADING);
if (numread <= 0) {
//下载完成通知安装
mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(DOWNLOADED);
break;
}
fos.write(buf, 0, numread);
} while (!cancelFlag); //点击取消就停止下载.
fos.close();
is.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(DOWNLOAD_FAILED);
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}).start();
}
/**
* 更新UI的handler
*/
private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
switch (msg.what) {
case DOWNLOADING:
mProgress.setProgress(progress);
tv_progress.setText(progress + "%");//显示下载进度百分比
break;
case DOWNLOADED:
if (alertDialog2 != null)
alertDialog2.dismiss();
installAPK();
break;
case DOWNLOAD_FAILED:
Toast.makeText(mContext, "网络断开,请稍候再试", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
};
/**
* 下载完成后自动安装apk
*/
public void installAPK() {
File apkFile = new File(saveFileName);
if (!apkFile.exists()) {
return;
}
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
intent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse("file://" + apkFile.toString()), "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
mContext.startActivity(intent);
}
布局文件update_progress.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/update_progress"
style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
android:layout_marginRight="15dp"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_progress"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="end"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:text="0%"
android:textColor="@color/black"
android:textSize="@dimen/textsize_sp_14"
/>
</LinearLayout>
获取当前版本号和应用名称的方法
/**
* 获取当前app version code
*/
public static long getAppVersionCode(Context context) {
long appVersionCode = 0;
try {
PackageInfo packageInfo = context.getApplicationContext()
.getPackageManager()
.getPackageInfo(context.getPackageName(), 0);
appVersionCode = packageInfo.versionCode;
} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
Logger.e("CommonTools", e.getMessage());
}
return appVersionCode;
}
/**
* 获取当前app version name
*/
public static String getAppVersionName(Context context) {
String appVersionName = "";
try {
PackageInfo packageInfo = context.getApplicationContext()
.getPackageManager()
.getPackageInfo(context.getPackageName(), 0);
appVersionName = packageInfo.versionName;
} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
Logger.e("CommonTools", e.getMessage());
}
return appVersionName;
}
版本更新使用方法:
UpdateManager mUpdateManager = new UpdateManager(this);
mUpdateManager.showNoticeDialog(2.0,CommonTools.getAppVersionCode(this));