Suppose you have a random list of people standing in a queue. Each person is described by a pair of integers (h, k)
, where h
is the height of the person and k
is the number of people in front of this person who have a height greater than or equal to h
. Write an algorithm to reconstruct the queue.
Note:
The number of people is less than 1,100.
Example
Input: [[7,0], [4,4], [7,1], [5,0], [6,1], [5,2]] Output: [[5,0], [7,0], [5,2], [6,1], [4,4], [7,1]]
1、先把Input按照从高到低排序,如果身高相同,按照K值升序。
2、排序后的数组中的每一个一维数组a中的a[1]作为result队列中的index。
[[7,0], [4,4], [7,1], [5,0], [6,1], [5,2]]第一步排序后
[[7,0], [7,1], [6,1], [5,0], [5,2], [4,4]]向result中插入:
[[7,0]] //0为index
[[7,0],[7,1]] //1为index
[[7,0],[6,1],[7,1]] //1为index
.....
Java代码:
public static int[][] resconstructQueue(int[][] people) {
if (people == null) return null;
Arrays.sort(people,new Comparator<int[]>(){//按照身高降序排序 如果身高相同,按照K值升序排序。
@Override
public int compare(int[] o1, int[] o2) {
if(o1[0] > o2[0]) return -1;
if(o1[0] < o2[0]) return 1;
else{
if(o1[1] > o2[1]) return 1;
if(o1[1] < o2[1]) return -1;
else{
return 1;
}
}
}
});
for(int i=0; i<people.length; i++) {
for(int j=0; j<2;j++) {
System.out.println(people[i][j]);
}
}
List<int[]> list = new ArrayList<>();
for(int[] a : people) {
list.add(a[1],a);
}
int[][] res = new int[people.length][2];
for(int i=0; i<list.size(); i++) {
res[i] = list.get(i);
}
return res;
}
上边代码排序那块可以优化一下:
Arrays.sort(people, new Comparator<int[]>() {
public int compare(int[] a, int[] b) {
if (b[0] == a[0]) return a[1] - b[1];
return b[0] - a[0];
}
});