lock与synchronized区别

1.准备(idea设置tool查看字节码)

settings --> tools --> External Tools 
    
Program C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_79\bin\javap.exe
Parameters -c $FileClass$
Working directory $OutputPath$

2.字节码分析

# synchronized
synchronized (SynchronizedDemo.class) {
}

11: monitorenter  
12: aload_2       
13: monitorexit   

仔细分析就会发现 其实就是调用UNSAFE的monitorEnter(加锁)和monitorExit(解锁)方法 





# lock
ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock();
lock.lock();
try {
    System.out.println("test lock");
} catch (Exception e) {
} finally {
    lock.unlock();
}

9: invokevirtual #4                  // Method java/util/concurrent/locks/ReentrantLock.lock:()V
12: getstatic     #5                  // Field java/lang/System.out:Ljava/io/PrintStream;
15: ldc           #6                  // String test lock
17: invokevirtual #7                  // Method java/io/PrintStream.println:(Ljava/lang/String;)V
20: aload_1       
21: invokevirtual #8                  // Method java/util/concurrent/locks/ReentrantLock.unlock:()V

其实它的加锁解锁都是在调用虚拟方法