一,创建Module编写代码
1,右击项目,选择module
2,选择类型
3,填写包名等信息,finish完成
4,编写MyActivity及布局文件,导入资源
MyActivity:
public class MyActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(MResource.getIdByName(this, "layout", "activity_my"));
ImageView imageView = (ImageView) this.findViewById(MResource.getIdByName(this, "id", "iv_change"));
if (imageView != null) {
imageView.setImageResource(MResource.getIdByName(this, "drawable", "flower"));
}
}
}
activity_my布局:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:src="@drawable/rabbit"/>
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv_change"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:src="@drawable/road"/>
</LinearLayout>
MResource类(通过反射引用资源文件,因为打包时无法将资源文件打包进去,所以需要用这个类来引用资源文件)
public class MResource {
public static int getIdByName(Context context, String className, String resName) {
String packageName = context.getPackageName();
int id = 0;
try {
Class r = Class.forName(packageName + ".R");
Class[] classes = r.getClasses();
Class desireClass = null;
for (Class cls : classes) {
if (cls.getName().split("\\$")[1].equals(className)) {
desireClass = cls;
break;
}
}
if (desireClass != null) {
id = desireClass.getField(resName).getInt(desireClass);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return id;
}
}
二,混淆并打包成jar
1,配置library的build.gradle文件,修改以下地方:
将minifyEnabled false 修改成true
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled true
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
2,打包jar配置
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.4.0'
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
}
//打jar包配置
task makeJar(type: Copy) {
delete 'build/libs/mysdk.jar'
from('build/intermediates/bundles/release/')
into('build/libs/')
include('classes.jar')
rename ('classes.jar', 'mysdk.jar')
}
makeJar.dependsOn(build)
3,添加混淆
# Add project specific ProGuard rules here.
# By default, the flags in this file are appended to flags specified
# in C:\Users\senyoung\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk/tools/proguard/proguard-android.txt
# You can edit the include path and order by changing the proguardFiles
# directive in build.gradle.
#
# For more details, see
# http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/tools/proguard.html
# Add any project specific keep options here:
# If your project uses WebView with JS, uncomment the following
# and specify the fully qualified class name to the JavaScript interface
# class:
#-keepclassmembers class fqcn.of.javascript.interface.for.webview {
# public *;
#}
# 代码混淆压缩比,在0~7之间,默认为5,一般不做修改
-optimizationpasses 5
# 混合时不使用大小写混合,混合后的类名为小写
-dontusemixedcaseclassnames
# 指定不去忽略非公共库的类
-dontskipnonpubliclibraryclasses
# 这句话能够使我们的项目混淆后产生映射文件
# 包含有类名->混淆后类名的映射关系
-verbose
# 指定不去忽略非公共库的类成员
-dontskipnonpubliclibraryclassmembers
# 不做预校验,preverify是proguard的四个步骤之一,Android不需要preverify,去掉这一步能够加快混淆速度。
-dontpreverify
# 保留Annotation不混淆
-keepattributes *Annotation*,InnerClasses
# 避免混淆泛型
-keepattributes Signature
# 抛出异常时保留代码行号
-keepattributes SourceFile,LineNumberTable
# 指定混淆是采用的算法,后面的参数是一个过滤器
# 这个过滤器是谷歌推荐的算法,一般不做更改
-optimizations !code/simplification/cast,!field/*,!class/merging/*
#############################################
#
# Android开发中一些需要保留的公共部分
#
#############################################
# 保留我们使用的四大组件,自定义的Application等等这些类不被混淆
# 因为这些子类都有可能被外部调用
-keep public class * extends android.app.Activity
-keep public class * extends android.app.Appliction
-keep public class * extends android.app.Service
-keep public class * extends android.content.BroadcastReceiver
-keep public class * extends android.content.ContentProvider
-keep public class * extends android.app.backup.BackupAgentHelper
-keep public class * extends android.preference.Preference
-keep public class * extends android.view.View
-keep public class com.android.vending.licensing.ILicensingService
# 保留support下的所有类及其内部类
-keep class android.support.** {*;}
# 保留继承的
-keep public class * extends android.support.v4.**
-keep public class * extends android.support.v7.**
-keep public class * extends android.support.annotation.**
# 保留R下面的资源
-keep class **.R$* {*;}
# 保留本地native方法不被混淆
-keepclasseswithmembernames class * {
native <methods>;
}
# 保留在Activity中的方法参数是view的方法,
# 这样以来我们在layout中写的onClick就不会被影响
-keepclassmembers class * extends android.app.Activity{
public void *(android.view.View);
}
# 保留枚举类不被混淆
-keepclassmembers enum * {
public static **[] values();
public static ** valueOf(java.lang.String);
}
# 保留我们自定义控件(继承自View)不被混淆
-keep public class * extends android.view.View{
*** get*();
void set*(***);
public <init>(android.content.Context);
public <init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet);
public <init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, int);
}
# 保留Parcelable序列化类不被混淆
-keep class * implements android.os.Parcelable {
public static final android.os.Parcelable$Creator *;
}
# 保留Serializable序列化的类不被混淆
-keepclassmembers class * implements java.io.Serializable {
static final long serialVersionUID;
private static final java.io.ObjectStreamField[] serialPersistentFields;
!static !transient <fields>;
!private <fields>;
!private <methods>;
private void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream);
private void readObject(java.io.ObjectInputStream);
java.lang.Object writeReplace();
java.lang.Object readResolve();
}
# 对于带有回调函数的onXXEvent、**On*Listener的,不能被混淆
-keepclassmembers class * {
void *(**On*Event);
void *(**On*Listener);
}
# webView处理,项目中没有使用到webView忽略即可
-keepclassmembers class fqcn.of.javascript.interface.for.webview {
public *;
}
-keepclassmembers class * extends android.webkit.webViewClient {
public void *(android.webkit.WebView, java.lang.String, android.graphics.Bitmap);
public boolean *(android.webkit.WebView, java.lang.String);
}
-keepclassmembers class * extends android.webkit.webViewClient {
public void *(android.webkit.webView, jav.lang.String);
}
# support-v7-appcompat
-keep public class android.support.v7.widget.** { *; }
-keep public class android.support.v7.internal.widget.** { *; }
-keep public class android.support.v7.internal.view.menu.** { *; }
-keep public class * extends android.support.v4.view.ActionProvider {
public <init>(android.content.Context);
}
#自定义的类混淆-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-keep class com.wesdom.trial.entity.** { *; } #实体类不参与混淆
-keep class com.wesdom.trial.dialog.** { *; } #自定义控件不参与混淆
-keep class com.wesdom.trial.view.** { *; } #自定义控件不参与混淆
# 保持 Parcelable 不被混淆
-keep class * implements android.os.Parcelable {
public static final android.os.Parcelable$Creator *;
}
#自定义的类混淆-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#support.v4
#-libraryjars libs/android-support-v4.jar
-keep class android.support.v4.** { *; }
-dontwarn android.support.v4.**
4,打包
(1)打包方式1:在AS的Terminal控制台中输入该命令回车:gradlew makeJar
打包完成,并且能看到打出来的jar包
(2),打包方式2:直接在gradle projects中操作
选择mylibrary->other
找到makeJar,双击该选项就开始打包
打包成功:
三,添加用项目中:
将打出来的mysdk.jar添加到项目中,并将要用的资源文件复制到项目的res中,在项目中调用jar包的方法,并且还需要在AndroidManifest.xml中注册调用的Activity
运行效果:
github项目地址:https://github.com/kuyue/MyFirstSDK#myfirstsdk
参考文章:
Android Studio 如何打JAR包并解决资源使用问题