RandomAccessFile

RandomAccessFile 直接继承自Object:

构造方法

RandomAccessFile(File file, String mode)           创建从中读取和向其中写入（可选）的随机访问文件流，该文件由 File 参数指定。

RandomAccessFile(String name, String mode)           创建从中读取和向其中写入（可选）的随机访问文件流，该文件具有指定名称。

import java.io.File;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;

public class UsingRandomAccessFile {
	private static String file = "F:"+File.separator+"java.txt";
	public static void display() throws Exception{
		RandomAccessFile rf = new RandomAccessFile(file,"r");
		for(int i=0;i<7;i++){
			System.out.println("Value "+i+": "+rf.readDouble());
		}
		System.out.println(rf.readUTF());
		rf.close();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		RandomAccessFile rf = new RandomAccessFile(file,"rw");
		for(int i=0;i<7;i++){
			rf.writeDouble(i*1.414);
		}
		rf.writeUTF("The end of file");
		rf.close();
		display();
		rf = new RandomAccessFile(file,"rw");
		rf.seek(5*8);//设置文件指针位置，每一字节8位
		rf.writeDouble(47.99);
		rf.close();
		display();
	}
}

输出：

Value 0: 0.0
Value 1: 1.414
Value 2: 2.828
Value 3: 4.242
Value 4: 5.656
Value 5: 7.069999999999999
Value 6: 8.484
The end of file
Value 0: 0.0
Value 1: 1.414
Value 2: 2.828
Value 3: 4.242
Value 4: 5.656
Value 5: 47.99
Value 6: 8.484
The end of file