dubbo

新项目中遇到dubbo,然后就想着学一下。

1、打开官网,把代码拷贝下来。

//Provider 类:发布服务

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class Provider {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
                new String[] {"META-INF/spring/dubbo-demo-provider.xml"});
        context.start();
        System.in.read(); // press any key to exit
    }
}
import com.alibaba.dubbo.demo.DemoService;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

//Consumer调用服务 

public class Consumer {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
                new String[]{"META-INF/spring/dubbo-demo-consumer.xml"});
        context.start();
        DemoService demoService = (DemoService) context.getBean("demoService"); // obtain proxy object for remote invocation
        String hello = demoService.sayHello("world"); // execute remote invocation
        System.out.println(hello); // show the result
    }
}
//接口
package com.alibaba.dubbo.demo;
public interface DemoService {
	String sayHello(String name);
}
//实现类
package com.alibaba.dubbo.demo.provider;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.demo.DemoService;
public class DemoServiceImpl implements DemoService {


	public String sayHello(String name) {
	        return "Hello " + name;
	}
}
配置文件1
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
    <dubbo:application name="demo-consumer"/>
    <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181"/>
    <dubbo:reference id="demoService" interface="com.alibaba.dubbo.demo.DemoService"/>
</beans>
配置文件2
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
    <dubbo:application name="demo-provider"/>
    <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181"/>
    <dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20880"/>
    <dubbo:service interface="com.alibaba.dubbo.demo.DemoService" ref="demoService"/>
    <bean id="demoService" class="com.alibaba.dubbo.demo.provider.DemoServiceImpl"/>
</beans>
先运行服务,后运行客户端就可以了。
注意:我开始写的<dubbo:registry address="multicast://234.4.5.6:1234" />报错了,
multicast是个什么东西,我也不清楚,然后看着别人的写了zookeeper。zookeeper我懂啊。
1,下载了一个zookeeper,解压,运行bin里的zkServer.cmd,报错了。
2、将conf/zoo_c****.cfg修改为zoo.cfg.
将dataDir=E:\stu\zookeeper\zookeeper-3.4.6\conf/dataDir
3、重新启动zkServer.cmd,provider,Consumer 。
好了。
另外,pom.xml里为
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	
  <groupId>dubboio</groupId>
  <artifactId>dubboio</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>

  <name>dubboio</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <spring.version>3.0.0.RELEASE</spring.version>
    <slf4j.version>1.7.5</slf4j.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
	    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
	    <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
	    <version>2.5.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
		<version>${spring.version}</version>
	</dependency>
	
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
		<version>${spring.version}</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
		<version>${spring.version}</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
		<version>${spring.version}</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
		<version>${spring.version}</version>
	</dependency>
	<!-- log -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>log4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.16</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
			<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
			<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
	  <groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId>
	  <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
	  <version>0.1</version>
	</dependency>
	<!--  zookeeper -->
	<dependency>
	  <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
	  <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
	  <version>3.4.6</version>
	</dependency>
  </dependencies>
</project>

备注:开始的时侯报:找不到META-INF/spring/dubbo-demo-provider.xml


后来放到和Provider相同的目录下就好了。









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