时间限制: 1 Sec 内存限制: 128 MB
题目描述
Ugly numbers are numbers whose only prime factors are 2, 3 or 5. The sequence 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, ... shows the first 10 ugly numbers. By convention, 1 is included. Given the integer n,write a program to find and print the n‘th ugly number.
输入
Each line of the input contains a postisive integer n (n <= 1500).Input is terminated by a line with n=0.
输出
For each line, output the n’th ugly number .:Don’t deal with the line with n=0.
样例输入
1
2
9
0
样例输出
1
2
10
// Ugly Numbers
//只能被2,3,5整除,1,2,3,4,5,6,8,9,10...
#include <stdio.h>
//在已知第一个丑数基础上,分别进行*2,*3,*5操作,然后取最小的依次放入数组
//即可避免所有数字暴力穷举选择
int twoNum = 0, threeNum = 0, fiveNum = 0;
int ugly[1500];
void create()
{
ugly[0] = 1;
for (int i = 1; i < 1500; i++) {
int min = ugly[twoNum] * 2, b = ugly[threeNum] * 3, c = ugly[fiveNum] * 5;
if (b < min) {
min = b;
}
if (c < min) {
min = c;
}
ugly[i] = min;
if (ugly[i] == ugly[twoNum] * 2) {
twoNum++;
}
if (ugly[i] == ugly[threeNum] * 3) {
threeNum++;
}
if (ugly[i] == ugly[fiveNum] * 5) {
fiveNum++;
}
}
}
int main()
{
create();
int n;
while (scanf("%d", &n) != EOF) {
if (n == 0) {
return 0;
}
printf("%d\n", ugly[n - 1]);
}
return 0;
}