CentOS 7 安装部署 Nginx

1.下载nginx安装包

nginx: downloadhttps://nginx.org/en/download.html

或者在linux下：wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.20.2.tar.gz

2.解压安装包

tar -zxvf nginx-1.20.2.tar.gz

3.安装依赖库

yum install -y pcre pcre-devel

yum install -y gcc gcc-c++

yum install -y zlib-devel

4.运行./configure 进行初始化配置

cd nginx-1.20.2

./configure

5.执行编译操作

make

6.执行安装操作

make install

7.找到nginx安装路径

whereis nginx

cd /usr/local/nginx

8.运行 nginx

./sbin/nginx

ps -ef | grep nginx

9.浏览器访问：IP:80（这里我已经修改了端口号，默认的是80）

10.如果不能访问，注意检查防火墙是否开启

systemctl status firewalld #查看防火墙状态

systemctl stop firewalld.service #关闭防火墙

systemctl status firewalld #检查是否关闭成功

systemctl list-unit-files | grep firewalld #查看防火墙自启动状态

systemctl disable firewalld.service #关闭防火墙自启动

systemctl list-unit-files | grep firewalld #检查防火墙自启动是否关闭成功

11.nginx配置文件

/usr/local/nginx/conf

12.nginx常用命令

$ cd /usr/local/nginx # 进入安装路径

$ ./sbin/nginx # 启动

$ ./sbin/nginx -s reload # 重载

$ ./sbin/nginx -s stop # 关闭

$ ./sbin/nginx -s quit # 安全关闭（当请求被处理完成之后再关闭）