由于rar压缩算法不公开,所以java api中没有rar的api,做使用rar之前必须使用开源jar包
<
dependency
>
<
groupId
>com.github.junrar</
groupId
>
<
artifactId
>junrar</
artifactId
>
<
version
>0.7</
version
>
</
dependency
>
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipException;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
import com.github.junrar.Archive;
import com.github.junrar.exception.RarException;
import com.github.junrar.rarfile.FileHeader;
/**
* 文件操作类
* @author lintian
* @since 2016-07-11
*/
public class FileOperateUtil {
/**
* 删除文件
* @param basePath 文件路径
*/
public static void deleteFiles(String basePath){
File file=new File(basePath);
deleteAllFiles(file);
}
/**
* 删除所有文件
* @param file
*/
private static void deleteAllFiles(File file){
if(file.exists()){
if(file.isDirectory()){
File[] tempFiles=file.listFiles();
for(int i=0,len=tempFiles.length;i<len;i++){
if(tempFiles[i].isDirectory()){
deleteAllFiles(tempFiles[i]);
tempFiles[i].delete();
}else{
tempFiles[i].delete();
}
}
}else{
file.delete();
}
}
}
/**
* 从一个文件夹中复制所有文件数据到另一个文件夹中
* @param fromPath
* @param toPath
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void copyDirectiory(String fromPath,String toPath) throws IOException{
deleteFiles(toPath);//复制到前段服务器之前先把服务器中的原始数据清空
File fromFile=new File(fromPath);
File toFile=new File(toPath);
if(!toFile.exists()){//第一次判断是否存在站点根目录文件夹
toFile.mkdir();
}
if(fromFile.exists()){
if(fromFile.isDirectory()){
File[] fromFileLists=fromFile.listFiles();
for(int i=0,len=fromFileLists.length;i<len;i++){
if(fromFileLists[i].isDirectory()){
String orginPath=fromFileLists[i].getPath();
String targetPath=toFile.getPath()+File.separator+fromFileLists[i].getName();
copyDirectiory(orginPath, targetPath);
}else{
File targetFile=new File(toFile.getPath()+File.separator+fromFileLists[i].getName());
copyFile(fromFileLists[i],targetFile);
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* 复制文件
* @param fromFile
* @param toFile
* @throws IOException
*/
private static void copyFile(File fromFile,File toFile) throws IOException{
BufferedInputStream bufferedInput=null;
BufferedOutputStream bufferedOutput=null;
FileInputStream fileInput=null;
FileOutputStream fileOutput=null;
fileInput=new FileInputStream(fromFile);
fileOutput=new FileOutputStream(toFile);
bufferedInput=new BufferedInputStream(fileInput);
bufferedOutput=new BufferedOutputStream(fileOutput);
byte data[]=new byte[1024];
int count=0;
while((count=fileInput.read(data,0,data.length))!=-1){
fileOutput.write(data, 0,count);
}
bufferedOutput.flush();
bufferedInput.close();
bufferedOutput.close();
fileOutput.close();
fileInput.close();
}
/**
* 解压文件
* @param file
* @throws IOException
* @throws FileNotFoundException
* @throws RarException
*/
public static void deCompress(String filePath) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException, RarException{
String ext=filePath.substring(filePath.lastIndexOf(".")+1, filePath.length());
if("zip".equals(ext.trim())){
zipDeCompress(filePath);
deleteFiles(filePath);
}else if("rar".equals(ext.trim())){
rarDeCompress(filePath);
deleteFiles(filePath);
}else{
throw new IOException("解压文件的格式不属于zip和rar");
}
}
/**
* 解压zip压缩文件,zip压缩文件中不能含有中文文件名
* @param filePath
* @throws ZipException
* @throws IOException
*/
private static void zipDeCompress(String filePath) throws ZipException, IOException{
File file=new File(filePath);
ZipEntry zEntry=null;
ZipInputStream zipIn = new ZipInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
while((zEntry=zipIn.getNextEntry())!=null){
if(zEntry.isDirectory()){
String fileName=file.getPath().substring(0, file.getPath().lastIndexOf(File.separator))+File.separator+zEntry.getName();
File fileDir=new File(fileName);
if(!fileDir.exists()){
fileDir.mkdir();
}
}else{
String fileName=file.getPath().substring(0, file.getPath().lastIndexOf(File.separator))+File.separator+zEntry.getName();
File targetFile=new File(fileName);
FileOutputStream fout=new FileOutputStream(targetFile);
byte data[]=new byte[1024];
int count=0;
while((count=zipIn.read(data,0,1024))!=-1){
fout.write(data, 0, count);
}
fout.flush();
fout.close();
}
}
zipIn.close();
}
/**
* rar格式压缩文件解压
* @param filePath
* @throws RarException
* @throws IOException
*/
private static void rarDeCompress(String filePath) throws RarException, IOException {
File file=new File(filePath);
Archive archive = null;
FileOutputStream unOut = null;
archive = new Archive(file);
FileHeader fileHeader ;
while(( fileHeader = archive.nextFileHeader())!=null){
if(fileHeader.isDirectory()){
String fileName=file.getPath().substring(0, file.getPath().lastIndexOf(File.separator))+File.separator+fileHeader.getFileNameString();
File fileDir=new File(fileName);
if(!fileDir.exists()){
fileDir.mkdir();
}
}else{
String fileName=file.getPath().substring(0, file.getPath().lastIndexOf(File.separator))+File.separator+fileHeader.getFileNameString();
File dir = new File(fileName.substring(0, fileName.lastIndexOf(File.separator)));
if (!dir.exists() || !dir.isDirectory()) {
dir.mkdirs();
}
File targetFile=new File(fileName);
unOut=new FileOutputStream(targetFile);
archive.extractFile(fileHeader, unOut);
unOut.flush();
unOut.close();
}
}
archive.close();
}
}