Linux搭建Apache服务器

1、安装gcc编译器（查看gcc -v版本）

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf pcre pcre-devel makeautomake

2、安装gmp

解压缩 tar -jxvf gmp-6.1.2.tar.bz2

cd gmp-6.1.2

mkdir temp

cd temp

../configure --prefix=/usr/local/gmp-6.1.2--build=x86_64-linux

make

make install

3、安装mpfr

解压缩 tar -zxvf mpfr-4.0.1.tar.gz

cd mpfr-4.0.1

mkdir temp

cd temp

../configure --prefix=/usr/local/mpfr-4.0.1 --with-gmp=/usr/local/gmp-6.1.2

make

make install

4、安装mpc

解压缩 tar -zxvf mpfr-4.0.1.tar.gz

cd mpfr-4.0.1

mkdir temp

cd temp

../configure --prefix=/usr/local/mpc-1.0.3 --with-gmp=/usr/local/gmp-6.1.2--with-mpfr=/usr/local/mpfr-4.0.1

make

make install

5、安装出现问题：configure: error: APR not found . Please read thedocumentation！

下载wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.4.5.tar.gz

wgethttp://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz

wgethttp://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.10/pcre-8.10.zip

（1）安装apr

tar -zxvf apr-1.4.5.tar.gz

cd apr-1.4.5

./configure --prefix=/usl/local/apr

make

make install

（2）安装apr-util

tar -zxvf apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz

cd apr-util-1.3.12

./configure --prefix=/usl/local/apr-util

make

make install

可能出现的错误：xml/apr_xml.c:35:19: error: expat.h: No such file ordirectory

解决办法需要安装expat库:yum install expat-devel

（3）安装pcre

tar -zxvf pcre-8.10.tar.gz

cd pcre-8.10

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre

make

make install

6、开始安装apache服务

tar -zxvf http.2.4.29.tar.gz

cd http.2.4.29

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --with-apr=/usr/local/apr--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util--with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre

make

make install

7、启动apache

/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start

可能出现问题：httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fullyqualified domain name

解决办法：vi/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf，搜索"#ServerName"，添加ServerNamelocalhost:80，重启apache：/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl restart

8、修改默认根目录

vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

找到下面位置，修改DocumnetRoot和Directory，然后重启apache