Python调用有道API翻译

# coding=utf-8
# Python3.x
"""
利用有道翻译
"""
# import hashlib
# import time
# from random import choice, randint
# import urllib.parse
# import urllib.request
import json
import requests


def traslate(words):
    # x = time.ctime()+str(randint(1, 11))
    # y = "fanyideskweb" + words + x + "ebSeFb%=XZ%T[KZ)c(sy!"
    # # 创建MD5对象
    # m = hashlib.md5()
    # b = y.encode(encoding='utf-8')
    # m.update(b)
    # z = m.hexdigest()

    # 目标URL
    targeturl = "http://fanyi.youdao.com/translate?smartresult=dict&smartresult=rule&smartresult=ugc&sessionFrom=null"
    # 自定义表单,
    form_data = {
        "type": "AUTH",
        "i": words,
        # "salt": x,
        # "sign": z,
        "doctype": "json",
        "Version": "2.1",
        "keyfrom": "fanyi.web",
        "ue": "UTF-8",
        "action": "FY_BY_CLICKBUTTON",
        "typoResult": "false"
    }
    # 方法一 利用urllib.request
    # # 将data转换成标准格式
    # data = urllib.parse.urlencode(data).encode("utf-8")
    # # 发送用户请求
    # html = urllib.request.urlopen(targeturl, data)
    # 读取并解码内容
    # result = html.read().decode('utf-8')
    # 利用json.loads(xxx)字符串转成字典
    # res_dict = json.loads ( result )
    # 字典里面返回翻译的内容
    # return res_dict["translateResult"][0][0]["tgt"]

    # 方法二 这里我们使用requests库比较方便
    html = requests.post(url=targeturl, data=form_data)
    # 返回响应内容
    text = html.content
    # 转成原有的字典格式
    res_dict = json.loads(text)
    return res_dict["translateResult"][0][0]["tgt"]


if __name__ == '__main__':
    print('\033[0;36m"q"表示退出,支持中英翻译，')
    print("-"*10)
    while True:
        words = input("请输入需要查询的单词或者句子：\n")
        if words in ['q', "Q"]:
            break
        res = traslate(words)
        print('\033[1m翻译结果：\033[0m', '\033[1;31m%s\033[0m' % res)

测试结果如下

注意

如果无法运行 尝试将最上面注释的加密salt sign 代码放开，