深入了解Listview中onItemClick中的各个参数

要实现点击上面listview中每一行中的请假就会获得该行的人名来调用相应的webservice接口，
departmenttongji_item：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    >
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="30dp"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            >
            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/name"
                android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="张三"
                style="@style/home_word_style"
                />
            <TextView
                android:visibility="gone"
                android:id="@+id/dayofkq"
                android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                style="@style/home_word_style"
                />
        </LinearLayout>
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            >
            <TextView
                android:text="出勤"
                android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                style="@style/home_word_style"
                />
            <TextView
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="1"
                android:id="@+id/work"
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                style="@style/home_word_style"
                android:textColor="@color/colorTran"
                android:background="@drawable/sekuai_chuqin"
                />
            <TextView
                android:text="请假"
                android:layout_marginLeft="14dp"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                style="@style/home_word_style"
                />
            <TextView
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="1"
                android:id="@+id/holiday"
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                style="@style/home_word_style"
                android:textColor="@color/colorTran"
                android:background="@drawable/sekuai_chidao"
                />
            <TextView
                android:text="出差"
                android:layout_marginLeft="14dp"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                style="@style/home_word_style"
                />
            <TextView
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="1"
                android:id="@+id/outwork"
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                style="@style/home_word_style"
                android:textColor="@color/colorTran"
                android:background="@drawable/sekuai_chuchai"
                />
            <TextView
                android:text="缺勤"
                android:layout_marginLeft="14dp"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                style="@style/home_word_style"
                />
            <TextView
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="1"
                android:id="@+id/nowork"
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                style="@style/home_word_style"
                android:textColor="@color/colorTran"
                android:background="@drawable/sekuai_queqin"
                />
        </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

Listview中的adapter：

public class KqtjAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
    ArrayList<PersonKqStatisInfo> list;
Context mcontext;
    public KqtjAdapter(ArrayList<PersonKqStatisInfo> list, Context mcontext) {
        this.list = list;
        this.mcontext = mcontext;
    }
    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return list.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return list.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }
    @Override
    public View getView( int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder viewHolder;
        if (convertView==null) {
            convertView = LayoutInflater.from(mcontext).inflate(R.layout.departmenttongji_item, null);
            viewHolder=new ViewHolder();
            viewHolder.holiday=(TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.holiday);
            viewHolder.name=(TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.name);
            viewHolder.work=(TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.work);
            viewHolder.nowork=(TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.nowork);
            viewHolder.outwork=(TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.outwork);
            viewHolder.dayofkq=(TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.dayofkq);
            convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
        }
        else {
            viewHolder=(ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();
        }
        viewHolder.name.setText(list.get(position).getName());
        viewHolder.work.setText(list.get(position).getWork()+"");
        viewHolder.nowork.setText(list.get(position).getNowork()+"");
        viewHolder.outwork.setText(list.get(position).getOutwrok()+"");
        viewHolder.holiday.setText(list.get(position).getHoliday()+"");
        viewHolder.holiday.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Log.i("tag","position:"+ position+"");
            }
        });
        return convertView;
    }
    class ViewHolder{
        TextView name,
                 work,
                 nowork,
                 outwork,
                 dayofkq,
                 holiday;
    }
}

上面是该listview的adapter，如果直接在adapter中调用点击事件时发现Log.i(“tag”,”position:”+ position+”“)输出的position的值并不是所得到的点击的当前行的值，所以并不能通过这种方法来获取点击请假的时候获取当前行的人名。这时候就这时候就要理解public void onItemClick(AdapterView parent, View view, int position,long id) {

}中的参数的意思，其中view是当前点击行所在的view，position是当前行的位置其值和id相同。
因此就可以在该方法中实现获取当前点击请假所在的行的人名：

listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,long id) {
                        final TextView name=(TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.name);
                        view.findViewById(R.id.work).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                            @Override
                            public void onClick(View v) {
                                Log.i("tag"," P: "+name.getText().toString());

                            }
                        });
                    }
                });

上面的view也就是当前所点击的行的view，可以通过该view来找到里面的每个元素。