java中遍历Map的方法

/**
 * 遍历Map的四种方法
 */
  public static void method01(){

      Map<string, string=""> map = new HashMap<>();
      map.put("1", "value1");
      map.put("2", "value2");
      map.put("3", "value3");

      //第一种：普遍使用，二次取值
      System.out.println("通过Map.keySet遍历key和value：");
      for (String key : map.keySet()) {
      System.out.println("key= "+ key + " and value= " + map.get(key));
      }
      
      //第二种
      System.out.println("通过Map.entrySet使用iterator遍历key和value：");
      Iterator<map.entry<string, string="">> it = map.entrySet().iterator();
      while (it.hasNext()) {
      Map.Entry<string, string=""> entry = it.next();
      System.out.println("key= " + entry.getKey() + " and value= " + entry.getValue());
      }
      
      //第三种：推荐，尤其是容量大时
      System.out.println("通过Map.entrySet遍历key和value");
      for (Map.Entry<string, string=""> entry : map.entrySet()) {
      System.out.println("key= " + entry.getKey() + " and value= " + entry.getValue());
      }

      //第四种
      System.out.println("通过Map.values()遍历所有的value，但不能遍历key");
      for (String v : map.values()) {
      System.out.println("value= " + v);
      }
  }

     //自己遍历方法
      public static void method03(){
          Map<string, string=""> map = new HashMap<string, string="">();
          map.put("1", "value1");
          map.put("2", "value2");
          map.put("3", "value3");
          
          Iterator it = map.keySet().iterator();
          
          /* String key="";
          String value="";
          while(it.hasNext()){
               key = (String) it.next();
              value = map.get(key);
           System.out.println(key+":"+value);
          } */

     }