Makefile 范例

以下是我经常用的Makefile，供以后参考。

GXX=g++
CFLAGS=-O3  
DIR_LIB=~/environment/OpenCV-2.4.9
LDFLAGS=-Wl,--rpath=$(DIR_LIB)/lib
BIN_DIR=./bin
INC_DIR=./include
OBJ_DIR=./obj
SRC_DIR=./src
LIB_DIR=./lib
TARGET=target
SRC=$(wildcard ${SRC_DIR}/*.cpp)
OBJ=$(addprefix $(OBJ_DIR)/, $(patsubst %.cpp, %.o, $(notdir $(SRC))))
INCLUDE=-I$(INC_DIR) -I$(DIR_LIB)/include
DEP=$(addprefix $(BIN_DIR)/, $(patsubst %.cpp, %.d, $(notdir $(SRC))))
BIN_CFLAGS=$(CFLAGS) $(INCLUDE)
DLL=-ltest  
BIN_LDFLAGS=$(LDFLAGS) -L$(DIR_LIB)/lib $(DLL)

.PHONY : all build-bin make-dir
all:	make-dir build-bin

make-dir:
	@mkdir -p $(OBJ_DIR) $(BIN_DIR) $(SRC_DIR) $(INC_DIR) $(LIB_DIR)

#ifeq ($(filter $(no_dep_clean), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
sinclude $(DEP)
#endif

build-bin: $(TARGET)

$(TARGET) : $(OBJ)
	$(GXX) $(BIN_LDFLAGS) $^ -o $@
$(OBJ_DIR)/%.o : $(SRC_DIR)/%.cpp
	$(GXX)  $(BIN_CFLAGS) -MM -MT '$(BIN_DIR)/$*.d $(OBJ_DIR)/$*.o' "$<" -MF "$(BIN_DIR)/$*.d"
	$(COMPILE.cpp) $(BIN_CFLAGS) $< -o $@


clean: bin-clean obj-clean dep-clean  
bin-clean:
	rm -f $(TARGET)
obj-clean:
	rm -f $(OBJ)
dep-clean:
	rm -f $(DEP)