redis集群的安装

#yum -y install wget 安装wget
#yum search libaio  
#yum install gcc gcc-c++ ncurses-devel perl 
#yum install -y unzip zip

下载reids包

$ wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.6.tar.gz
$ tar xzf redis-3.2.6.tar.gz

先安装编译环境：
安装cmake

# mkdir /usr/local/cmake
# cd /usr/local/cmake
# tar zxvf cmake-2.8.10.2.tar.gz
# cd cmake-2.8.10.2
# ./configure
# make
# make install
# cd ~
# vi /etc/profile
  export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/cmake-2.8.10.2/bin:$PATH #添加这句话
  #source /etc/profile #更新配置

$ cd redis-3.2.6
$ make

碰到下面的问题

zmalloc.h:50:31: error: jemalloc/jemalloc.h: No such file or directory
zmalloc.h:55:2: error: #error "Newer version of jemalloc required"
make[1]: *** [adlist.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/data0/src/redis-2.6.2/src'
make: *** [all] Error 2

解决办法

make MALLOC=libc

$ cd src
$ make install

$ mkdir /usr/local/redis
$ mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/etc
$ mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/bin

$ cp /usr/local/redis-3.2.6/redis.conf  /usr/local/redis/etc

这里要cp好几个
$ cp /usr/local/redis-3.2.6/src/redis-cli /usr/local/redis/bin
等等几个启动命令

到/usr/local/redis/bin  
# ./redis-server
# ./redis-cli
以上的是装单个

集群的安装

mkdir -p /usr/local/cluster
mkdir -p /usr/local/cluster/7000
mkdir -p /usr/local/cluster/7001
mkdir -p /usr/local/cluster/7002
mkdir -p /usr/local/cluster/7003
mkdir -p /usr/local/cluster/7004
mkdir -p /usr/local/cluster/7005

cp -rf /usr/local/redis3.2.6/redis.conf /usr/local/cluster/7000/
cp -rf /usr/local/redis3.2.6/redis.conf /usr/local/cluster/7001/
cp -rf /usr/local/redis3.2.6/redis.conf /usr/local/cluster/7002/
cp -rf /usr/local/redis3.2.6/redis.conf /usr/local/cluster/7003/
cp -rf /usr/local/redis3.2.6/redis.conf /usr/local/cluster/7004/
cp -rf /usr/local/redis3.2.6/redis.conf /usr/local/cluster/7005/

修改配置文件
vi /usr/local/cluster/7000/redis.conf
这几个
port 7000
daemonize yes
cluster-enabled yes
cluster-config-file nodes.conf
cluster-node-timeout 5000
appendonly yes
bind 本地ip地址

vi /usr/local/cluster/7001/redis.conf
vi /usr/local/cluster/7002/redis.conf
vi /usr/local/cluster/7003/redis.conf
vi /usr/local/cluster/7004/redis.conf
vi /usr/local/cluster/7005/redis.conf

启动
/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis-cluster/7001/redis.conf
/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis-cluster/7002/redis.conf
...

查看是否启动成功
ps -ef|grep redis 或者 ps -aux |grep redis
如果启动成功
cd /usr/local/redis-3.2.6/src/
./redis-trib.rb  create --replicas 1 127.0.0.1:7000 127.0.0.1:7001 127.0.0.1:7002 127.0.0.1:7003 127.0.0.1:7004 127.0.0.1:7005

或者（最好是这样启动）
./redis-trib.rb  create --replicas 1 192.168.63.129:7001 192.168.63.129:7002 192.168.63.129:7003 192.168.63.129:7004 192.168.63.129:7005 192.168.63.129:7006

redis.conf中配置的pind是多少就是多少

如果不成功就安装ruby

yum install ruby
yum install rubygems
gem install redis
如果下载不下来
（redis高版本可能用不了）
wget https://rubygems.global.ssl.fastly.net/gems/redis-3.2.1.gem
gem install -l ./redis-3.2.1.gem

./redis-trib.rb  create --replicas 1 192.168.63.129:7001 192.168.63.129:7002 192.168.63.129:7003 192.168.63.129:7004 192.168.63.129:7005 192.168.63.129:7006
启动完毕

则集群成功

进入集群
（redis-cli -c -p 7000）

连接一个单独的Redis   ：cd 到一个Redis 目录下 使用命令 ./redis-cli -h 192.168.63.129 -p 7001

到redis安装目录的src目录下连接集群则在其后加入一个 -c 即 ./redis-cli -h 192.168.63.129 -p 7001 -c