HttpClient 4.3笔记

package demo.httpclient;

002

003	import java.io.BufferedReader;

004	import java.io.IOException;

005	import java.io.InputStream;

006	import java.io.InputStreamReader;

007	import java.util.ArrayList;

008	import java.util.List;

009

010	import org.apache.http.HeaderIterator;

011	import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;

012	import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;

013	import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;

014	import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;

015	import org.apache.http.client.config.CookieSpecs;

016	import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;

017	import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;

018	import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;

019	import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;

020	import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;

021	import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;

022	import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;

023	import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;

024	import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

025

026	public class HttpClientDemo {

027	public static voidmain(String[] args) {

028	CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();

029	HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet("http://www.soso.com");

030	CloseableHttpResponse response = null;

031

032	// 设置请求和传输超时时间5s,设置cookie策略

033	RequestConfig requestconfig = RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(5000)

034	.setConnectTimeout(5000).setCookieSpec(CookieSpecs.BEST_MATCH).build();

035	httpget.setConfig(requestconfig);

036

037	System.out.println(httpget.getURI());

038

// 打印请求信息

039	System.out.println("Executing request " + httpget.getRequestLine());

040	System.out.println("------------------------------");

041

042

try {

043	response = httpclient.execute(httpget);

044

045	System.out.println(response.getStatusLine().toString());

046	System.out.println("------------------------------");

047

048

// 头信息

049	HeaderIterator it = response.headerIterator();

050	while(it.hasNext()) {

051	System.out.println(it.next());

052

}

053	System.out.println("------------------------------");

054

055	// 判断访问的状态码

056	int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();

057	if(statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK) {

058	System.err.println("Method failed: " + response.getStatusLine());

059

}

060	//      if(statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {

061

//

062	//      } else if((statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_TEMPORARILY)

063	//                  || (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY)

064	//                  || (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_SEE_OTHER)

065	//                  || (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT)) {

066	//          //页面重定向代码

067

//      }

068

069	HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

070	StringBuilder pageBuffer = new StringBuilder();

071	if(entity != null) {

072	InputStream in = entity.getContent();

073	BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, "utf-8"));

074	String line;

075	while((line = br.readLine()) != null) {

076	pageBuffer.append(line);

077	pageBuffer.append("\n");

078

}

079	System.out.println(pageBuffer.toString());

080	in.close();

081	br.close();

082

}

083

084	System.out.println("------------------------------");

085

086	HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("http://www.weibo.com");

087

088	// 将要POST的数据封包

089	List<NameValuePair> nvps = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();

090	nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("username", "vip"));

091	nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", "123456"));

092	httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps, "utf-8"));

093

094	CloseableHttpResponse response1 = httpclient.execute(httpPost);

095

try {

096	HttpEntity entity1 = response1.getEntity();

097	if(entity != null) {

098	System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(entity1,"UTF-8"));

099

}

100	EntityUtils.consume(entity1);

101	} finally {

102	response.close();

103

}

104

105	} catch(ClientProtocolException e) {

106	e.printStackTrace();

107	} catch(IOException e) {

108	e.printStackTrace();

109	} finally {

110

try {

111	response.close();

112	httpclient.close();

113	} catch(IOException e) {

114	e.printStackTrace();

115

}

116

}

117

}

118

}