block传值

到目前为止，有4中传值方法

1.属性传值
2.代理传值
3.单例 传值
4.block传值

block传值，是在一个类A里面，把block设定为属性，在另一个类B中包含这个类。在B中创建一个A的对象，使用block。这里是block的实现。
在A类里面创建一个B对象，使用block。这里是block的调用。

A类为RootViewController,B类为FirstViewController.

把A类中的按钮的颜色传到B类中

RootViewController.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

//将void(^)(UIColor *)重名为BLOCK
typedef void(^BLOCK)(UIColor *);

@interface RootViewController : UIViewController

//①.将block声明为属性，因为其他页面会用的到
@property(nonatomic,copy)BLOCK block;

@end

RootViewController.m

#import "RootViewController.h"

#import "FirstViewController.h"


@interface RootViewController ()

@end

@implementation RootViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];


    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];


#pragma mark --------------创建rightBarButtonItem

    [self createBarButtonItems];


    [self createButton];






    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}

-(void)createButton{
    UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];

    button.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];

    button.frame = CGRectMake(100, 100, 60, 40);

    [button addTarget:self action:@selector(didClickButton:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:button];

}


-(void)didClickButton:(UIButton *)button{


    FirstViewController *firstVC = [[FirstViewController alloc]init];

    [self.navigationController pushViewController:firstVC animated:YES];

    //当点击button按钮的时候，调用block，调用的形式：block变量名（实参列表）


    [firstVC view];

     _block(button.backgroundColor);







    [firstVC release];
}

-(void)createBarButtonItems{

    UIBarButtonItem *rightButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"PUSH" style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self action:@selector(clickToPush:)];

    self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem= rightButtonItem;

}

-(void)clickToPush:(UIBarButtonItem *)button{
    ///推出下一级页面

    FirstViewController *firstVC = [[FirstViewController alloc]init];

    [self.navigationController pushViewController:firstVC animated:YES];

}

FirstViewController.m中的代码，.h中基本没有代码，所以就不列举了

#import "FirstViewController.h"

#import "RootViewController.h"


typedef int(^Block)(int ,int );

@interface FirstViewController ()

@end

@implementation FirstViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];


    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor cyanColor];

    self.view.backgroundColor = _block;


    //匿名函数
//    int (int a ,int b);
//    int (int a ,int b){
//        
//        return a + b;
//        
//    }


    //定义block变量 , 分三部分

    //1. 类型 ： int (^)(int , int )

    //2.变量名:block

    //3.初值：^(int a,int b){ return a + b; };

    Block block = ^int (int a,int b){

        return a+b;
    };


    //二，如何使用block 形式：block变量名（实参列表）

    int a = block(3, 5);

    NSLog(@"%d",a);


    //使用block实现对两个整数求积

    Block mutiBlock = ^int (int a ,int b){

        return a*b;
    };




    int  b = mutiBlock(3,5);

    NSLog(@"%d",b);


    //获得上一个页面对应的视图控制器对象

    RootViewController *controller =(RootViewController *)self.navigationController.viewControllers[0];

    controller.block = ^void(UIColor *color){


        self.view.backgroundColor = color;


    };