Android 相机拍照，解决拍照过小不清晰

布局文件：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/LinearLayout1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.takephoto.MainActivity" >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_openCamera"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:onClick="click"
        android:text="openCamera" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/iv_photo"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />

</LinearLayout>

全部代码：

package com.example.takephoto;

import java.io.File;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {

    private String photo_name;

    private ImageView mImageView;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mImageView = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.iv_photo);
    }

    public void click(View view) {
        switch (view.getId()) {
            case R.id.btn_openCamera:
                String currentTime = getCurrentTime();
                photo_name = currentTime + ".jpg";
                if (isSDAvaiable()) {
                    Log.i("click", "sd可用");
                    Log.i("click", "开启相机");
                    Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
                    intent.putExtra(
                            MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,
                            Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/"
                                    + photo_name)));
                    startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
                } else {
                    Log.i("click", "sd不可用");
                }

                break;

            default:
                break;
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int arg0, int arg1, Intent arg2) {

        if (arg0 == 1) {
            Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
                    + "/" + photo_name);

            Bitmap resizeBitmap = resizeBitmap(bitmap, 640);

            mImageView.setImageBitmap(resizeBitmap);
        }
        super.onActivityResult(arg0, arg1, arg2);
    }

    private boolean isSDAvaiable() {
        String externalStorageState = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
        if (externalStorageState.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }

    }

    public static Bitmap resizeBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, int newWidth) {
        int width = bitmap.getWidth();
        int height = bitmap.getHeight();
        float temp = ((float)height) / ((float)width);
        int newHeight = (int)((newWidth) * temp);
        float scaleWidth = ((float)newWidth) / width;
        float scaleHeight = ((float)newHeight) / height;
        Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
        // resize the bit map
        matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);
        // matrix.postRotate(45);
        Bitmap resizedBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, true);
        bitmap.recycle();
        return resizedBitmap;
    }

    private String getCurrentTime() {
        SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH:mm:ss ");
        Date curDate = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
        String timeString = simpleDateFormat.format(curDate);

        return timeString;
    }
}

demo:
网盘资源地址