Android 定时任务

package com.example.timingtask;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
    private Intent intent;

    // 定时任务
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        intent = new Intent(this, TimeRunningService.class);

    }

    public void click(View view) {
        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "定时任务已经启动", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        startService(intent);
    }
}

package com.example.timingtask;

import java.util.Date;

import android.app.AlarmManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.SystemClock;

public class TimeRunningService extends Service {

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        new Thread() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                android.util.Log.i("TimeRunningService : ", new Date().toString());
                super.run();
            }
        }.start();

        AlarmManager alarmService = (AlarmManager)getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
        Intent intent2 = new Intent(this, AlarmBroadcastReceiver.class);
        PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, intent2, 0);
        System.out.println("*********************");
        long realtime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
        long triggerTime = realtime + 5 * 1000;// 每隔5秒出发一次
        System.out.println("realtime    " + realtime);
        System.out.println("triggerTime    " + triggerTime);
        System.out.println("*********************");
        alarmService.setExact(AlarmManager.ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP, triggerTime, pendingIntent);
        return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
    }
}

package com.example.timingtask;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;

public class AlarmBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        Log.i("AlarmBroadcastReceiver", "onReceive");
        Intent intent2 = new Intent(context, TimeRunningService.class);
        context.startService(intent2);
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.timingtask"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="19"
        android:targetSdkVersion="21" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

        <service android:name="com.example.timingtask.TimeRunningService" >
        </service>

        <receiver android:name="com.example.timingtask.AlarmBroadcastReceiver" >
        </receiver>
    </application>

</manifest>