利用ViewDragHelper移动组件

             ViewDragHelper是google新出的，可以帮助我们快速实现组件的拖动，今天我与大家分享我对它的学习,demo地址：https://github.com/luoshixin/TestViewDrag。

         

          以下是布局的主要代码：

<com.drag.MyDragLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="#8f000000">
        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/icon"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
            android:layout_marginBottom="150dp"/>
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
            android:layout_marginBottom="100dp"
            android:text="上拉更精彩"
            android:textColor="@android:color/white"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
    </RelativeLayout>
</com.drag.MyDragLayout>

          自定义一个MyDragLayout类，该类继承ViewGroup, 包含一个child布局（即RelativeLayout那部分), 在MyDragLayout中我们利用ViewDragHelper移动的也是这个child,下面来贴出MyDragLayout的代码：

public class MyDragLayout extends ViewGroup {

    private int VEL_TO_TOP = 2000;//松手后每秒移动速度大于此则mChild向上移动

    private View mChild;
    private ViewDragHelper mDragHelper;

    public MyDragLayout(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public MyDragLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public MyDragLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }


    @Override
    protected void onFinishInflate() {
        super.onFinishInflate();
        mChild = getChildAt(0);
        Animation animation = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getContext(), R.anim.animation);
        mChild.findViewById(R.id.icon).startAnimation(animation);

        mDragHelper = ViewDragHelper.create(this, 1f, new ViewDragHelper.Callback() {
            @Override
            public boolean tryCaptureView(View child, int pointerId) {
                return child == mChild;
            }

            @Override
            public int clampViewPositionVertical(View child, int top, int dy) {
                int finalTop = top;
                if (top > 0){
                    finalTop = 0;
                }
                return finalTop;
            }

            @Override
            public void onViewReleased(View releasedChild, float xvel, float yvel) {

                animToTopOrBottom(releasedChild, yvel);
                invalidate();

            }

        });
    }

    private void animToTopOrBottom(View v, float yvel){

        if (yvel > VEL_TO_TOP || -v.getTop() > v.getMeasuredHeight()/4){
            mDragHelper.smoothSlideViewTo(v, 0, -v.getMeasuredHeight());
        }else {
            mDragHelper.smoothSlideViewTo(v, 0, 0);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void computeScroll() {
        if (mDragHelper.continueSettling(true)){
            postInvalidateOnAnimation();
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        int width = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
        int height = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
        setMeasuredDimension(width, height);

        mChild.measure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
        mChild.layout(0, 0, mChild.getMeasuredWidth(), mChild.getMeasuredHeight());
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        return mDragHelper.shouldInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        try {
            mDragHelper.processTouchEvent(event);
        }catch (Exception e){}

        return true;
    }
}