第一课：使用Quartz

使用Quartz

当调度器实例化后，就能启动，等待执行和关闭。
注意：一旦调度器使用shutdowm方法关闭后，不重新实例化则无法启动。
触发器在未启动时，或是终止状态，都不会被触发。

quartz 的简单实例

public class HelloJob implements Job {

    @Override
    public void execute(JobExecutionContext context) throws JobExecutionException {
        Object tv1 = context.getTrigger().getJobDataMap().get("t1");
        Object tv2 = context.getTrigger().getJobDataMap().get("t2");
        Object jv1 = context.getJobDetail().getJobDataMap().get("j1");
        Object jv2 = context.getJobDetail().getJobDataMap().get("j2");
        Object sv = null;
        try {
            sv = context.getScheduler().getContext().get("skey");
        } catch (SchedulerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println(tv1+":"+tv2);
        System.out.println(jv1+":"+jv2);
        System.out.println(sv);
        System.out.println("hello:"+LocalDateTime.now());
    }

}

public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws SchedulerException {
        
        //创建一个scheduler
        Scheduler scheduler = StdSchedulerFactory.getDefaultScheduler();
        scheduler.getContext().put("skey", "svalue");
        
        //创建一个Trigger
        Trigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger()
                .withIdentity("trigger1", "group1")
                .usingJobData("t1", "tv1")
                .withSchedule(SimpleScheduleBuilder.simpleSchedule().withIntervalInSeconds(3)
                        .repeatForever()).build();
        trigger.getJobDataMap().put("t2", "tv2");
        
        //创建一个job
        JobDetail job = JobBuilder.newJob(HelloJob.class)
                    .usingJobData("j1", "jv1")
                    .withIdentity("myjob", "mygroup").build();
        job.getJobDataMap().put("j2", "jv2");
        
        //注册trigger并启动scheduler
        scheduler.scheduleJob(job,trigger);
        scheduler.start();
        
    }

}