B - Power Strings
Time Limit:3000MS Memory Limit:65536KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u
Description
Given two strings a and b we define a*b to be their concatenation. For example, if a = "abc" and b = "def" then a*b = "abcdef". If we think of concatenation as multiplication, exponentiation by a non-negative integer is defined in the normal way: a^0 = "" (the empty string) and a^(n+1) = a*(a^n).
Input
Each test case is a line of input representing s, a string of printable characters. The length of s will be at least 1 and will not exceed 1 million characters. A line containing a period follows the last test case.
Output
For each s you should print the largest n such that s = a^n for some string a.
Sample Input
abcd aaaa ababab .
Sample Output
1 4 3
Hint
This problem has huge input, use scanf instead of cin to avoid time limit exceed.
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
#define maxn 1000100
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
char p[100005];
int f[100005];
void getfail(){
int m=strlen(p);
f[0]=f[1]=0;
for(int i=1;i<m;i++){
int j=f[i];
while(j&&p[j]!=p[i])j=f[j];
f[i+1]=p[j]==p[i]?j+1:0;
}
}
int main()
{
//freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
while(~scanf("%s",p)){
if(strlen(p)==1&&p[0]=='.')break;
getfail();
int n=strlen(p);
if(n%(n-f[n])==0)printf("%d\n",n/(n-f[n]));
else printf("%d\n",1);
}
}