1.模态框
//设置模态，阻塞其它窗体
setModal(true);
//一点要在setVisible(true);之前，
//而且一帮setvisibale要放在最后，否则会有监听事件没有监听到- 正确的顺序
1.监听事件
2.模态
3.可见
JSplitPane设置比例问题
根据 setDividerLocation(int) 来实现此方法。此方法以分隔窗格的当前大小为基础迅速改变窗格的大小。如果分隔窗格没有正确地实现并且不显示在屏幕上，此方法将不产生任何影响（新的分隔条位置将成为 0（当前的 size * proportionalLocation ））。
看完后没什么概念。。。只觉得写的不是那么直白，也许确有什么猫腻在里边。特别是”如果分隔窗格没有正确地实现并且不显示在屏幕上，此方法将不产生任何影响”这句，没大理解。。。
因而去看看JSplitPane的源码。关于setDividerLocation大致如下:
public void setDividerLocation(double proportionalLocation) {
if (proportionalLocation < 0.0 ||
proportionalLocation > 1.0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("proportional location must " +
"be between 0.0 and 1.0.");
}
if (getOrientation() == VERTICAL_SPLIT) {
setDividerLocation((int)((double)(getHeight() - getDividerSize()) *
proportionalLocation));
} else {
setDividerLocation((int)((double)(getWidth() - getDividerSize()) *
proportionalLocation));
}
} 这下有些明白了，setDividerLocation(double)这个函数会用到getWidth()或者getHeight()这样的函数，而java桌面程序在没有主窗体setVisible之前，如果使用布局，尚未validate()和paint()每个组件的宽和高默认都是0。也就是说一定要在主窗体setVisible(true)之后再使用setDividerLocation(double)才会有效。
3.分隔条的使用
//创建水平分隔线
JSeparator separator = new JSeparator();
separator.setOrientation(JSeparator.HORIZONTAL);
verticalBox.add(separator);//在容器中add4.设置边框
label[i].setBorder(BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder());5.JScorllPane添加容器
//我们一帮都是直接new JScorllOane(容器)
//因为它只能放一个容器,add的方法
jsPane.getViewport().add(verticalBox);6. JScorllPane添加多个容器
//我们可以先new一个JPanel或者Box，把其它的容器先放到JPanel或Box上面再把它放到JScorllPane中，下面的代码实现在JScollPanel中放置做个Label显示图片的功能。
private JScrollPane jsPane;
public void initScan()
{
jsPane = new JScrollPane();
//JPanel panel = new JPanel();
Box verticalBox = Box.createVerticalBox();
File file = new File("tmp/");
String[] files = file.list();
label = new JLabel[files.length];
int i = 0;
for(String e: files)
{
if (!e.endsWith("png")) continue;
System.out.println(e);
label[i] = new JLabel();
label[i].setIcon(new ImageIcon(MyOfficeImage.tmpDir + e));
label[i].setBorder(BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder());
//panel.add(label[i]);
verticalBox.add(label[i]);
// JSeparator separator = new JSeparator(); //创建水平分隔线
// separator.setOrientation(JSeparator.HORIZONTAL);
// verticalBox.add(separator);
//jsPane.getViewport().add(label[i]);
i++;
}
jsPane.getViewport().add(verticalBox);
contentPanel.add(jsPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);//jsPane
}7. 文字的居中显示和swing布局
- 如果直接放在FlowLayout里，控件会从左往右，从上到下排列，不会占满整块布局。
- 如果放在BorderLayout中，则会占满整个布局，这样控件就是按比例放大的，就会自动居中了。
- 如果不想居中，或者绝得BorderLayout的North和sourth占的地方还是太大，可以用toolBar来放置控件
public class MyScanDialog extends JDialog {
private final JPanel contentPanel = new JPanel();
private JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea();
private JLabel[] label;
private JScrollPane jsPane;
public void initScan()
{
jsPane = new JScrollPane();
//JPanel panel = new JPanel();
Box verticalBox = Box.createVerticalBox();
File file = new File("tmp/");
String[] files = file.list();
label = new JLabel[files.length];
int i = 0;
for(String e: files)
{
if (!e.endsWith("png")) continue;
System.out.println(e);
label[i] = new JLabel();
label[i].setIcon(new ImageIcon(MyOfficeImage.tmpDir + e));
label[i].setBorder(BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder());
//panel.add(label[i]);
verticalBox.add(label[i]);
// JSeparator separator = new JSeparator(); //创建水平分隔线
// separator.setOrientation(JSeparator.HORIZONTAL);
// verticalBox.add(separator);
//jsPane.getViewport().add(label[i]);
i++;
}
jsPane.getViewport().add(verticalBox);
contentPanel.add(jsPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);//jsPane
}
/**
* Launch the application.
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
//String content = MyPdf.readPdf("E:\\杂项\\CMake Practice.pdf");
//String content = MyWord.readDoc("E:\\杂项\\毕业论文开题报告范文.doc");
//textArea.setText(content);//差点闹了个笑话
//JFrame.setDefaultLookAndFeelDecorated(true);
//必须要有这一句，因为英文解释里大概是可以设置了这个，修饰的那些东西就会由lookfeel提供
JDialog.setDefaultLookAndFeelDecorated(true);
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run()
{
try
{
SubstanceLookAndFeel.setCurrentButtonShaper(new org.jvnet.substance.button.ClassicButtonShaper());
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
MyScanDialog dialog = null;
try {
dialog= new MyScanDialog();
dialog.setDefaultCloseOperation(JDialog.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
dialog.initScan();
dialog.setVisible(true);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
//SwingUtilities.updateComponentTreeUI(dialog);
}
/**
* Create the dialog.
*/
public MyScanDialog()
{
setBounds(100, 100, 657, 484);
getContentPane().setLayout(new BorderLayout());
contentPanel.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
getContentPane().add(contentPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
contentPanel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
contentPanel.add(panel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
panel.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER, 5, 5));
JLabel label = new JLabel("hah");
label.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 22));
panel.add(label);
}
}8.系统目录树
如果要实现调用系统本地小图标,只需要重写DefaultTreeCellRenderer
clientTree.setCellRenderer(new MyTreeCellRender());
public class MyTreeCellRender extends DefaultTreeCellRenderer{
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public static Icon getSmallIcon(File file)
{
if (file != null && file.exists())
{
FileSystemView fsv = FileSystemView.getFileSystemView();
return fsv.getSystemIcon(file);
}
return null;
}
private static String getTreePath(TreeNode[] treenode)
{
String tmp = "";
for (int i = 1; i < treenode.length-1; i++)
{
tmp += (treenode[i].toString() + "\\");
}
tmp += treenode[ treenode.length-1 ].toString();
return tmp;
}
/**
* 重写父类DefaultTreeCellRenderer的方法
*/
@Override
public Component getTreeCellRendererComponent(JTree tree, Object value,
boolean sel, boolean expanded, boolean leaf, int row,
boolean hasFocus)
{
//执行父类原型操作
super.getTreeCellRendererComponent(tree, value, sel, expanded, leaf,
row, hasFocus);
setText(value.toString());
//得到每个节点的TreeNode
DefaultMutableTreeNode node = (DefaultMutableTreeNode) value;
String path = getTreePath(node.getPath());
//判断是哪个文本的节点设置对应的值（这里如果节点传入的是一个实体,则可以根据实体里面的一个类型属性来显示对应的图标）
this.setIcon(getSmallIcon(new File(path)));
return this;
}
}
private void listClientDirectory()
{
DefaultMutableTreeNode clientRoots = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("电脑");
File[] root = File.listRoots();
clientTree = new JTree(clientRoots);
clientTree.setCellRenderer(new MyTreeCellRender());
JScrollPane clientScrollTree = new JScrollPane(clientTree);
for (int i = 0; i < root.length; i++)
{
if(root[i].canRead())
{
clientRoots.add(new DefaultMutableTreeNode(root[i].toString()));
}
}
clientTree.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {
@Override
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
log.debug(e.getClickCount()+" "+e.getSource().toString());
if (e.getClickCount() >= 1)
{
DefaultMutableTreeNode node = (DefaultMutableTreeNode) clientTree.getLastSelectedPathComponent(); //返回最后选中的结点
if (node == null)
{
return;
}
String nodeName = node.toString();//获得这个结点的名称
if (nodeName.equals("电脑"))
{
return;
}
HashMap<String, Integer>map =new HashMap<String, Integer>();
int i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < node.getChildCount(); i++)
{
map.put(node.getChildAt(i).toString(), 1);
}
String filePath = getTreePath(node.getPath());
File parentFile = new File(filePath);
if (parentFile.isDirectory())
{
log.info(nodeName + " is " + "directory");
String[] sonFiles = parentFile.list();
//list获取的将不会是文件路径而只是当前文件名
for (String file : sonFiles)
{
if ( map.containsKey(file) ) continue;
map.put(file, 2);
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
try
{
node.add(new DefaultMutableTreeNode(file));
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}
}
else
{
}
}
}
});
}9.在Jtable中更新下载进度
对TabelModel的操作会显示到Table上，所以只要改变TableModel的值就可以，所以只要传TableModel和第几行，第几列就可以。这时候开启一条线程们就可以实时更新
DefaultTableModel tbModel;
private int nowSize;
private int maxSize;
tbModel.setValueAt(object, row, column);
//注意对object的操作是没有的，别以为java是传引用，看到里面的源码你会发现，你获取object的时候他是new了一个新的返回给你。10. java的百分比
private static NumberFormat nt = NumberFormat.getPercentInstance();
object = nt.format(nowSize*1.0/maxSize);
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