python 火车票监控12306

import urllib.request as request
import http.cookiejar as cookiejar
import re
import os
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
import time
user = '' #登陆邮箱
pwd = ''#邮箱密码
to = [''] #发送的邮箱
with open('D:\\Python源码\\city.txt','r') as f:
   a = f.read()
station = re.compile(u'\w+:(.+?):(\w+):\d').findall(a)
dic1 = {}
for b in range(0, len(station)):
    dic1[station[b][0]] = station[b][1]
def gethtml(geturl):
    cj = cookiejar.LWPCookieJar()
    cookiejarsupport = request.HTTPCookieProcessor(cj)
    opener = request.build_opener(cookiejarsupport,request.HTTPHandler)
    headers = {
        'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/39.0.2171.99 Safari/537.36',
        'Host':'www.12306.cn',
        'Referer':'http://www.12306.cn/opn/lcxxcx/init'
    }
    request.install_opener(opener)
    req = request.Request(url=geturl, headers=headers)
    html = request.urlopen(req).read().decode()
    return html
def getstation(html):
    fromstation = re.compile(r'from_station_name":"(.+?)","').findall(html)
    tostation = re.compile(r'to_station_name":"(.+?)",').findall(html)
    startime =  re.compile(r'"start_time":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
    arrtime = re.compile(r'arrive_time":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
    lishi =  re.compile(r'"lishi":"(.+?)",').findall(html)
    webbuy = re.compile(r'"canWebBuy":"(.+?)').findall(html)
    startstation = re.compile(r'start_station_name":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
    endstation = re.compile(r'end_station_name":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
    ruanwo = re.compile((r'"rw_num":"(.+?)",')).findall(html)
    ruanzuo = re.compile((r'"rz_num":"(.+?)"')).findall(html)
    yingwo = re.compile(r'"yw_num":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
    ruanzuo = re.compile(r'"rz_num":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
    yingzuo = re.compile(r'"yz_num":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
    wuzuo = re.compile(r'"wz_num":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
    checi = re.compile(r'station_train_code":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
    datanum = re.compile((r'day_difference":"(.+?)"')).findall(html)
    erdengzuo = re.compile(r'ze_num":"(.+?)",').findall(html)
    num = range(0, len(yingwo))
    for i in num:
        try:
            if int(yingzuo[i]) != 0 or int(erdengzuo[i]) != 0 or int(wuzuo[i] !=0):     #Z108
                print(checi[i], '    二等座：  ', erdengzuo[i], '    硬座：   ', yingzuo[i],'   无座：  ',wuzuo[i])
                if yingwo[i] != '--' or yingzuo[i] != '无':
                    msg=MIMEText('火车： '+fromstation[i]+' ->'+tostation[i] +'（'+ checi[i]+ '）\n二等座：'+erdengzuo[i]+ '张;硬座：'+ yingzuo[i]+'张;无座：'+wuzuo[i]+ '张！快买去!\n网址： http://www.12306.cn/opn/lcxxcx/init')
                    msg['Subject'] = '有票啦！'
                    msg['From'] = user
                    msg['To'] = ','.join(to)
                    s = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.qq.com', timeout = 30) #连接SMTP端口
                    s.login(user,pwd)#登陆服务器
                    s.sendmail(user,to,msg.as_string())
                    s.close()
                    print('发送成功')
                    print('------------------------------------------------------------')
        except:
            continue
print('''
    By:王小涛_同學
--------------------------------------------------------------
    欢迎使用！
--------------------------------------------------------------
''')
print ('请输入购票类型： （0为成人票   其他为学生票） ')
leixing = input()
print('请输入起点：')
qidian = input()
try:
    if dic1[qidian]:
        qidian = dic1[qidian]
except:
    print('起点输入有误！')
print('请输入终点：')
zhongdian = input()
try:
    if dic1[zhongdian]:
        zhongdian = dic1[zhongdian]
except:
    print('终点输入有误！')
print('请输入购票年份：')
year = input()+'-'
print('请输入购票月份:（2位）')
month = input()+'-'
print('请输入购票日期：(2位)')
date = input()
date = year + month + date


if leixing == 0:
   geturl = 'http://www.12306.cn/opn/lcxxcx/query?purpose_codes=ADULT&queryDate='+date+'&from_station='+qidian+'&to_station='+ zhongdian
else:
    geturl = 'http://www.12306.cn/opn/lcxxcx/query?purpose_codes=0X00&queryDate='+date+'&from_station='+qidian+'&to_station='+ zhongdian
while 1:
    getstation(gethtml(geturl))
    print('火车票监测中...')
    time.sleep(300)

刚学Python时写的练手,代码很渣

转载请注明作者与出处：http://blog.csdn.net/u013511642   王小涛_同學