使用python编写web服务器

from socket import *
import os
serverSocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)#建立TCP socket
serverPort = 18000#端口号
serverSocket.bind(('', serverPort))#服务器socket绑定固定端口
serverSocket.listen(1);#服务器socket一次连接一个tcp请求
while True:
    connectionSocket, address = serverSocket.accept()#握手后建立连接socket
    request = connectionSocket.recv(1024)#从客户端发来的请求

    print address
    try:
        filename = request.split()[1]#一个http请求使用空格分段，第二个字段是这个请求的文件地址
        f = open(filename[1:])#这个文件地址（例如：/file.html）所以取第二个字符开始
        head = """HTTP/1.1 200 OK
        Connection: close
        Data: Tue, 09 Aug 2017 1:1:1 GMT
        Server: Apache/2.2.3 (CentOS)
        """
        size = os.path.getsize(filename[1:])#获得文件大小
        head += "Content-Length: "+ str(size)+ "\r\n"
        head+="Content-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n"
        for line in f:
            head+=line#将html文件写入响应报文中
        for i in range(0,len(head)):
            connectionSocket.send(head[i])#通过连接socket传送给客户端
    except IOError:#如果请求的文件不存在，返回403错误
        content = """HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
        Connection: close
        Data: Tue, 09 Aug 2017 1:1:1 GMT
        Server: Apache/2.2.3 (CentOS)"""
        for i in range(0,len(content)):
            connectionSocket.send(content[i])
    finally:
        connectionSocket.close()
serverSocket.close()