C语言学习之void*

(一)void*作形参

#include <stdio.h>
/*
 *	int type 表示需要打印的类型。即，标记void指针的类型
 * */
void printAll(const void *p_num, int type){
	switch(type){
		case 1: //代表char
			printf("%c\n", *(char *)p_num);
			break;
		case 2: //代表int
			printf("%d\n", *(int *)p_num);
			break;
		case 3: //代表float
			printf("%f\n", *(float *)p_num);
			break;
		default:
			;
	}
}
int main(){
	char ch = 'i';
	int val = 12;
	float fval = 3.4f;
	printAll((const void *)&ch, 1);
	printAll((const void *)&val, 2);
	printAll((const void *)&fval, 3);
	return 0;
}

void *也可能代表二级指针，使用时需要先行强转为对应的二级指针

#include <stdio.h>

int main(){
	char ch = 'r';
	int val = 67;
	float fval = 4.7f;
	char *p_ch = &ch;
	int *p_val = &val;
	float *p_fval = &fval;
	void *p_v = NULL;
	p_v = &p_ch; //p_v指向了一级指针，即本身当作二级指针来用了
	printf("%c\n", **(char **)p_v);
	p_v = &p_val;
	printf("%d\n", **(int **)p_v);
	p_v = &p_fval;
	printf("%g\n", **(float **)p_v);
	return 0;
}