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转载 linux中fork()函数详解

一、fork入门知识     一个进程,包括代码、数据和分配给进程的资源。fork()函数通过系统调用创建一个与原来进程几乎完全相同的进程,也就是两个进程可以做完全相同的事,但如果初始参数或者传入的变量不同,两个进程也可以做不同的事。    一个进程调用fork()函数后,系统先给新的进程分配资源,例如存储数据和代码的空间。然后把原来的进程的所有值都复制到新的新进程中,只有少数值与原来

2014-10-16 11:37:28 499

转载 isten()函数中backlog参数分析

背景知识Unix网络编程描述如下:总结0. accept()函数不参与三次握手,而只负责从已建立连接队列中取出一个连接和sockfd进行绑定;1. backlog参数决定了未完成队列和已完成队列中连接数目之和的最大值(从内核角度看,是否这个和就是等于sock->recv_queue ?);2. accept()函数调用,会从已连接队列中取出一

2014-10-16 10:11:20 653

原创 Codeforces Round #230 (Div. 2) C. Blocked Points

Imagine you have an infinite 2D plane with Cartesian coordinate system. Some of the integral points are blocked, and others are not. Two integral points A and B on the plane are 4-connected if and onl

2014-02-18 23:15:26 805

原创 HDU1051 Wooden Sticks 贪心

Problem DescriptionThere is a pile of n wooden sticks. The length and weight of each stick are known in advance. The sticks are to be processed by a woodworking machine in one by one fashion. It nee

2014-02-08 19:26:02 580

原创 Codeforces Round #228 (Div. 2) B. Fox and Cross

Fox Ciel has a board with n rows and n columns. So, the board consists of n × n cells. Each cell contains either a symbol '.', or a symbol '#'.A cross on the board is a connected set of exactl

2014-02-08 15:57:41 591

原创 HDU1026 Ignatius and the Princess I 优先队列

Problem DescriptionThe Princess has been abducted by the BEelzebub feng5166, our hero Ignatius has to rescue our pretty Princess. Now he gets into feng5166's castle. The castle is a large labyrinth.

2014-02-07 19:04:35 650

原创 HDU1242 Rescue-BFS,优先队列

Problem DescriptionAngel was caught by the MOLIGPY! He was put in prison by Moligpy. The prison is described as a N * M (N, M Angel's friends want to save Angel. Their task is: approach Angel.

2014-01-24 18:09:47 654

原创 HDU1010 Tempter of the Bone -奇偶剪枝

Problem DescriptionThe doggie found a bone in an ancient maze, which fascinated him a lot. However, when he picked it up, the maze began to shake, and the doggie could feel the ground sinking. He re

2014-01-24 02:24:46 653

原创 HDU1241 Oil Deposits

Problem DescriptionThe GeoSurvComp geologic survey company is responsible for detecting underground oil deposits. GeoSurvComp works with one large rectangular region of land at a time, and creates a

2014-01-23 17:49:16 520

原创 HDU2112 HDU Today

Problem Description经过锦囊相助,海东集团终于度过了危机,从此,HDU的发展就一直顺风顺水,到了2050年,集团已经相当规模了,据说进入了钱江肉丝经济开发区500强。这时候,XHD夫妇也退居了二线,并在风景秀美的诸暨市浬浦镇陶姚村买了个房子,开始安度晚年了。这样住了一段时间,徐总对当地的交通还是不太了解。有时很郁闷,想去一个地方又不知道应该乘什么公交车,在什么地方转车,在

2014-01-21 20:56:47 642

原创 HDU1874 畅通工程续

Problem Description某省自从实行了很多年的畅通工程计划后,终于修建了很多路。不过路多了也不好,每次要从一个城镇到另一个城镇时,都有许多种道路方案可以选择,而某些方案要比另一些方案行走的距离要短很多。这让行人很困扰。现在,已知起点和终点,请你计算出要从起点到终点,最短需要行走多少距离。 Input本题目包含多组数据,请处理到文件结束。每组数据

2014-01-21 18:15:24 580

原创 HDU2066 一个人的旅行

Problem Description虽然草儿是个路痴(就是在杭电待了一年多,居然还会在校园里迷路的人,汗~),但是草儿仍然很喜欢旅行,因为在旅途中 会遇见很多人(白马王子,^0^),很多事,还能丰富自己的阅历,还可以看美丽的风景……草儿想去很多地方,她想要去东京铁塔看夜景,去威尼斯看电影,去阳明山上看海芋,去纽约纯粹看雪景,去巴黎喝咖啡写信,去北京探望孟姜女……眼看寒假就快到了,这么一大段时

2014-01-21 15:24:45 498

原创 Codeforces Round #223 (Div. 2) B. Sereja and Stairs

Sereja loves integer sequences very much. He especially likes stairs.Sequence a1, a2, ..., a|a| (|a| is the length of the sequence) is stairs if there is such index i (1 ≤ i ≤ |a|), that the f

2014-01-20 14:20:33 703

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