java 预览word,ppt,xls等office文件技术实现

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-20 12:15:23 发布

云水天堂

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-20 12:15:23 发布

阅读量1.4k

点赞数

分类专栏： js java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u013561386/article/details/75048244

版权

js 同时被 2 个专栏收录

2 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

java

1 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

网上找了很多相关文档，也爬过很多坑，现在基于最新版本的软件(OpenOffice 4.1.3)和jar(Jodconverter Core--4.0.0-RELEASE)
包整理出一份可以实现office文件预览功能，供参考。

1.pdf文件预览

参考pdf js官网：pdf预览例子
准备一个pdf文件，pdf.js，pdf.worker.js（从官网可以下载）
预览代码pdftest.html（从官网copy后做微小改动）必须放到容器中才能预览，tomcat,apache都行

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>pdf预览</title>
<!-- <script src="//mozilla.github.io/pdf.js/build/pdf.js"></script> -->
<!-- 改成引用本地js-->
<script src="js/pdf.js"></script>

<div style="margin: auto;width: 500px;">
  <a href="javascript:void(0)" id="prev">上一页</a>
  <a href="javascript:void(0)"  id="next">下一页</a>
  &nbsp; &nbsp;
  <span>页码: <span id="page_num"></span> / <span id="page_count"></span></span>
</div>
<div  style="margin: auto;width: 600px;">
<canvas style="width: 100%;" id="the-canvas"></canvas>
</div>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
//预览测试文件
var url = 'Paper.pdf';
// 改成引用本地js
PDFJS.workerSrc = 'js/pdf.worker.js';
//PDFJS.workerSrc = '//mozilla.github.io/pdf.js/build/pdf.worker.js';

var pdfDoc = null,
pageNum = 1,
pageRendering = false,
pageNumPending = null,
scale = 1,
canvas = document.getElementById('the-canvas'),
ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
function renderPage(num) {
pageRendering = true;
// Using promise to fetch the page
pdfDoc.getPage(num).then(function(page) {
 var viewport = page.getViewport(scale);
 canvas.height = viewport.height;
 canvas.width = viewport.width;

 // Render PDF page into canvas context
 var renderContext = {
   canvasContext: ctx,
   viewport: viewport
 };
 var renderTask = page.render(renderContext);

 // Wait for rendering to finish
 renderTask.promise.then(function() {
   pageRendering = false;
   if (pageNumPending !== null) {
     // New page rendering is pending
     renderPage(pageNumPending);
     pageNumPending = null;
   }
 });
});

// Update page counters
document.getElementById('page_num').textContent = pageNum;
}

/**
* If another page rendering in progress, waits until the rendering is
* finised. Otherwise, executes rendering immediately.
*/
function queueRenderPage(num) {
if (pageRendering) {
 pageNumPending = num;
} else {
 renderPage(num);
}
}

/**
* Displays previous page.
*/
function onPrevPage() {
if (pageNum <= 1) {
 return;
}
pageNum--;
queueRenderPage(pageNum);
}
document.getElementById('prev').addEventListener('click', onPrevPage);

/**
* Displays next page.
*/
function onNextPage() {
if (pageNum >= pdfDoc.numPages) {
 return;
}
pageNum++;
queueRenderPage(pageNum);
}
document.getElementById('next').addEventListener('click', onNextPage);

/**
* Asynchronously downloads PDF.
*/
PDFJS.getDocument(url).then(function(pdfDoc_) {
pdfDoc = pdfDoc_;
document.getElementById('page_count').textContent = pdfDoc.numPages;

// Initial/first page rendering
renderPage(pageNum);
});
</script>
</body>
</html>

预览效果截图
这里写图片描述

2.office文档转pdf

2.1安装openoffice

openoffice官网：下载地址

2.2引入jar包
maven jar地址：jodconverter-core
如果是maven项目直接引用依赖即可

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jodconverter/jodconverter-core -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jodconverter</groupId>
    <artifactId>jodconverter-core</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.0-RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

如果是web项目需下载其依赖包
这里写图片描述

2.3 java将office文件转换成pdf文件
直接粘源码

import java.io.File;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import org.jodconverter.OfficeDocumentConverter;
import org.jodconverter.office.DefaultOfficeManagerBuilder;
import org.jodconverter.office.OfficeException;
import org.jodconverter.office.OfficeManager;

public class Test {
    public static void word2pdf(String inputFilePath) {
        System.out.println("inputFilePath==="+inputFilePath);
        String outputFilePath = getOutputFilePath(inputFilePath);  
        File inputFile = new File(inputFilePath);  
        if (inputFile.exists()) {// 找不到源文件, 则不启动  
            DefaultOfficeManagerBuilder config = new DefaultOfficeManagerBuilder();  
            String officeHome = getOfficeHome();  
            config.setOfficeHome(officeHome);  
            OfficeManager officeManager = config.build();  
            try {
                officeManager.start();
                OfficeDocumentConverter converter = new OfficeDocumentConverter(officeManager);  
                File outputFile = new File(outputFilePath);  
                if (!outputFile.getParentFile().exists()) { // 假如目标路径不存在, 则新建该路径  
                    outputFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();  
                }  
                converter.convert(inputFile, outputFile);  
                officeManager.stop();
            } catch (OfficeException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }  
        }  
    }  
    //如果不输出在同目录,自行构造outputFilePath路径
    public static String getOutputFilePath(String inputFilePath) {  
      String outputFilePath = inputFilePath.replaceAll(".[a-zA-Z]*$", ".pdf");  
      return outputFilePath;  
    }  

    public static String getOfficeHome() {  
      String osName = System.getProperty("os.name");  
      if (Pattern.matches("Linux.*", osName)) {  
          return "/opt/openoffice.org3";  
      } else if (Pattern.matches("Windows.*", osName)) { 
      //openoffice安装路径 
          return "C:/Program Files (x86)/OpenOffice 4";  
      } else if (Pattern.matches("Mac.*", osName)) {  
          return "/Application/OpenOffice.org.app/Contents";  
      }  
      return null;  
    }  

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Date d1 = new Date();
        Test.word2pdf("d:/log/w.doc");
        Date d2 = new Date();
        System.out.println(d2.getTime()-d1.getTime());
//      Test.word2pdf("d:/log/a.pptx");
//      Test.word2pdf("d:/log/w.xlsx");
    }
}

好了，office转pdf,pdf预览都具备，office文件预览就是将其转换成pdf进行预览查看。
相关源码去下面git地址查看
springMvc

云水天堂

关注

0
点赞
踩
5

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
java 预览word,ppt,xls等office文件技术实现

网上找了很多相关文档，也爬过很多坑，现在基于最新版本的软件(OpenOffice 4.1.3)和jar(Jodconverter Core--4.0.0-RELEASE)包整理出一份可以实现office文件预览功能，供参考。(linux环境安装linux版本的openoffice,相关代码一样)
复制链接

扫一扫